Departments of Radiation Physics and Imaging Physics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Nat Cancer. 2023 Sep;4(9):1228-1238. doi: 10.1038/s43018-023-00619-7. Epub 2023 Sep 25.
The pace of technological innovation over the past three decades has transformed the field of radiotherapy into one of the most technologically intense disciplines in medicine. However, the global barriers to access this highly effective treatment are complex and extend beyond technological limitations. Here, we review the technological advancement and current status of radiotherapy and discuss the efforts of the global radiation oncology community to formulate a more integrative 'diagonal approach' in which the agendas of science-driven advances in individual outcomes and the sociotechnological task of global cancer control can be aligned to bring the benefit of this proven therapy to patients with cancer everywhere.
在过去的三十年中,技术创新的步伐使放射治疗领域成为医学领域中技术最密集的学科之一。然而,获得这种高效治疗方法的全球障碍很复杂,并且超出了技术限制。在这里,我们回顾了放射治疗的技术进步和现状,并讨论了全球放射肿瘤学界为制定更具综合性的“对角线方法”所做的努力,该方法将科学驱动的个体结果进展议程与全球癌症控制的社会技术任务相结合,将这种经过验证的治疗方法的益处带给世界各地的癌症患者。