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整合组学分析揭示了不同胁迫下苯丙烷类代谢的动态变化。

Integrative Omic Analysis Reveals the Dynamic Change in Phenylpropanoid Metabolism in under Different Stress.

作者信息

Li Yaohan, Liu Shengzhi, Zhang Di, Liu Amin, Zhu Wei, Zhang Jianbin, Yang Bingxian

机构信息

College of Biomedical Engineering & Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.

Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine and Chinese Medicine Preparations, Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, China.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2023 Sep 14;12(18):3265. doi: 10.3390/plants12183265.

Abstract

is used as a traditional Chinese medicine due to its various biological activities. Phenylpropanoid metabolism is one of the most important pathways in to produce secondary metabolites and response to stress. From the general phenylpropanoid pathway, there are two metabolic branches in , including flavonoid and lignin biosynthesis, which also play roles in response to stress. However, the dynamic changes between flavonoid and lignin biosynthesis under infection and UV-B stress in were unclear. To explore the different regulation mode of flavonoid and lignin biosynthesis in leaves' response to biotic and abiotic stress, a combined proteomic and metabolomic study of leaves under UV-B stress and infection was performed. The results showed that most of the proteins involved in the lignin and flavonoid biosynthesis pathway were increased under either UV-B stress or infection in . This was also confirmed by enzyme assays and metabolomics analysis. Additionally, the abundance of proteins involved in the biosynthesis of jasmonic acid was increased after infection. This suggests that both flavonoid and lignin biosynthesis participate in the responses to abiotic and biotic stress in , but they might be regulated by different hormone signaling.

摘要

由于其多种生物活性而被用作中药。苯丙烷类代谢是植物中产生次生代谢产物和应对胁迫的最重要途径之一。从一般的苯丙烷类途径来看,植物中有两个代谢分支,包括类黄酮和木质素的生物合成,它们在应对胁迫中也发挥作用。然而,在植物感染和UV-B胁迫下,类黄酮和木质素生物合成之间的动态变化尚不清楚。为了探索植物叶片对生物和非生物胁迫响应中类黄酮和木质素生物合成的不同调控模式,对UV-B胁迫和植物感染下的植物叶片进行了蛋白质组学和代谢组学的联合研究。结果表明,在UV-B胁迫或植物感染下,植物中参与木质素和类黄酮生物合成途径的大多数蛋白质都增加了。酶活性测定和代谢组学分析也证实了这一点。此外,植物感染后,参与茉莉酸生物合成的蛋白质丰度增加。这表明类黄酮和木质素生物合成均参与植物对非生物和生物胁迫的响应,但它们可能受不同激素信号的调控。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e484/10537046/847ac077834c/plants-12-03265-g001.jpg

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