Murthy Hosakatte Niranjana, Joseph Kadanthottu Sebastian, Hahn Jong-Eun, Lee Han-Sol, Paek Kee Yoeup, Park So Young
Department of Botany, Karnatak University, Dharwad, 580003 India.
Department of Horticultural Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644 Republic of Korea.
Physiol Mol Biol Plants. 2023 Aug;29(8):1153-1177. doi: 10.1007/s12298-023-01365-x. Epub 2023 Sep 29.
Secondary metabolites from plants are ubiquitous and have applications in medicines, food additives, scents, colorants, and natural pesticides. Biotechnological production of secondary metabolites that have economic benefits is an attractive alternative to conventional methods. Cell, adventitious, and hairy root suspension cultures are typically used to produce secondary metabolites. According to recent studies, somatic embryos in suspension culture are useful tools for the generation of secondary metabolites. Somatic embryogenesis is a mode of regeneration in several plant species. This review provides an update on the use of somatic embryogenesis in the production of valuable secondary metabolites. The factors influencing the generation of secondary metabolites using somatic embryos in suspension cultures, elicitation methods, and prospective applications are also discussed in this review.
植物次生代谢产物广泛存在，在医药、食品添加剂、香料、色素和天然农药等领域都有应用。具有经济效益的次生代谢产物的生物技术生产是传统方法的一个有吸引力的替代方案。细胞、不定根和毛状根悬浮培养通常用于生产次生代谢产物。根据最近的研究，悬浮培养中的体细胞胚是产生次生代谢产物的有用工具。体细胞胚胎发生是几种植物物种的一种再生方式。本综述提供了关于体细胞胚胎发生在有价值次生代谢产物生产中的应用的最新情况。本文还讨论了影响利用悬浮培养中的体细胞胚产生次生代谢产物的因素、诱导方法和潜在应用。
