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加强医学西班牙语教育与能力以弥合医疗保健差距:全面评估与行动呼吁。

Enhancing Medical Spanish Education and Proficiency to Bridge Healthcare Disparities: A Comprehensive Assessment and Call to Action.

作者信息

Lopez Vera Alexandra

机构信息

Medical Education, California University of Science and Medicine, Colton, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Nov 8;15(11):e48512. doi: 10.7759/cureus.48512. eCollection 2023 Nov.

Abstract

This article highlights the critical importance of linguistic and cultural concordance in health care, particularly in addressing the shortage of proficient Spanish-speaking healthcare providers in California. It advocates for standardized curricula, qualified instructors, and mandatory medical Spanish courses while stressing the significance of interdisciplinary training that integrates language skills with clinical experience and acknowledges the interplay between language and culture in health care. The article calls for proactive efforts from medical schools, faculty, and healthcare providers, emphasizing standardized curricula, culturally sensitive training, and reliable assessment tools. Additionally, it underscores the need to enhance the representation of underrepresented minority healthcare providers to ensure equitable health care for linguistic minorities, emphasizing the shared responsibility of healthcare and education stakeholders.

摘要

本文强调了语言和文化一致性在医疗保健中的至关重要性,尤其是在解决加利福尼亚州熟练讲西班牙语的医疗保健提供者短缺问题方面。它提倡标准化课程、合格的教师以及强制性的医学西班牙语课程,同时强调跨学科培训的重要性,这种培训将语言技能与临床经验相结合,并认识到语言和文化在医疗保健中的相互作用。文章呼吁医学院校、教师和医疗保健提供者积极努力,强调标准化课程、文化敏感培训和可靠的评估工具。此外,它强调需要增加未充分代表的少数族裔医疗保健提供者的比例,以确保为语言少数群体提供公平的医疗保健,强调医疗保健和教育利益相关者的共同责任。

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