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海洋内斯特菌属(Nesterenkonia)新种,分离自鱼类肠道。

Nesterenkonia marinintestina sp. nov., isolated from the fish intestine.

机构信息

Guangxi Minzu University, Nanning, China.

Yunnan University, Kunming, China.

出版信息

Arch Microbiol. 2024 Feb 19;206(3):110. doi: 10.1007/s00203-023-03825-0.

DOI:10.1007/s00203-023-03825-0
PMID:38369673
Abstract

A Gram-positive, aerobic, non-motile, irregular short rod, nonspore-forming actinobacterial strain, designated GX14115, was isolated from fish intestine in Beihai City, Guangxi, China and subjected to a taxonomic polyphasic investigation. Colonies were yellow‒green, circular, smooth, central bulge, convex, opaque and 2.0-3.0 mm in diameter after growth on 2216E medium at 30 °C for 72 h. Growth occurred at 4-45 °C (optimum 30 °C), at pH 4.5-10.0 (optimum pH 7.5) and in the presence of 0-12% NaCl (w/v) (optimum 3.5%). Chemotaxonomic analysis showed that the main menaquinone of strain GX14115 was MK-7. The major cellular fatty acids were anteiso-C (44.8%), anteiso-C (20.5%), and iso-C (16%). The whole-cell sugars were galactose and xylose. The peptidoglycan type was L-Lys-Gly-D-Asp, and the polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), diphosphatidylglycerol (DPG), one unknown phospholipid (UP), and one unknown glycolipid (UG). The DNA G + C content of the type of strain was 69.5 mol%. The 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that strain GX14115 is affiliated with the genus Nesterenkonia and is closely related to Nesterenkonia sandarakina YIM 70009 (96.5%) and Nesterenkonia lutea YIM 70081 (96.8%). The calculated results indicated that the average nucleotide identity (ANI) values of GX14115 were 74.49-74.78%, to the two aforementioned type strains, and the digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) values were 20.1-20.7%. Strain GX14115 was proposed as a novel species of the genus Nesterenkonia by the physiological, chemotaxonomic, and phylogenetic data, for whose the name is Nesterenkonia marinintestina sp. nov. The type of strain is GX14115 (= MCCC 1K06658 = KCTC 49495).

摘要

一株革兰氏阳性、需氧、非运动、不规则短杆、不产孢放线菌菌株,命名为 GX14115,从中国广西北海市的鱼类肠道中分离得到,并进行了多相分类学研究。在 30°C 下培养 72 小时后,在 2216E 培养基上,菌落呈黄色-绿色、圆形、光滑、中央凸起、凸起、不透明,直径为 2.0-3.0mm。生长在 4-45°C(最佳 30°C),pH 值 4.5-10.0(最佳 pH 值 7.5)和 0-12%NaCl(w/v)(最佳 3.5%)中。化学分类分析表明,菌株 GX14115 的主要menaquinone 为 MK-7。主要细胞脂肪酸为anteiso-C(44.8%)、anteiso-C(20.5%)和 iso-C(16%)。全细胞糖为半乳糖和木糖。肽聚糖类型为 L-Lys-Gly-D-Asp,极性脂为磷脂酰乙醇胺(PE)、双磷脂酰甘油(DPG)、一种未知磷脂(UP)和一种未知糖脂(UG)。模式菌株的 DNA G+C 含量为 69.5mol%。16S rRNA 基因序列分析表明,菌株 GX14115 属于内斯泰勒科尼亚属,与内斯泰勒科尼亚沙拉克纳亚 YIM 70009(96.5%)和内斯泰勒科尼亚 lutea YIM 70081(96.8%)密切相关。计算结果表明,GX14115 与上述两种模式株的平均核苷酸同一性(ANI)值为 74.49-74.78%,数字 DNA-DNA 杂交(dDDH)值为 20.1-20.7%。根据生理、化学分类和系统发育数据,菌株 GX14115 被提议为内斯泰勒科尼亚属的一个新种,其名称为 Nesterenkonia marinintestina sp. nov.。模式菌株为 GX14115(=MCCC 1K06658=KCTC 49495)。

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MEGA11: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 11.
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MEGA11:分子进化遗传学分析版本 11。
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Nesterenkonia natronophila sp. nov., an alkaliphilic actinobacterium isolated from a soda lake, and emended description of the genus Nesterenkonia.嗜钠涅斯捷连科氏菌新种,一种从苏打湖分离出的嗜碱放线菌,以及涅斯捷连科氏菌属的修订描述。
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