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[牙微生物群与牙科的最小干预]

[The dentobiome and the minimum intervention in dentistry].

作者信息

Aguilar-Gálvez Denisse, Maguiña-Mercedes José Carlos

机构信息

División de Odontopediatría, Carrera de Estomatología de la Universidad Científica del Sur. Lima, Perú.

NeuroResearcher, CEO Neuron Perú. Lima, Perú.

出版信息

Rev Cient Odontol (Lima). 2022 Sep 28;10(3):e124. doi: 10.21142/2523-2754-1003-2022-124. eCollection 2022 Jul-Sep.

Abstract

All of us who observe the chilling figures of children with dental caries on a daily basis and more recently the more frequent presence of enamel alterations and among them incisor molar hypomineralization, we begin to think what really happens with that tissue considered the strongest. of the human body; however, it bows down to an acid attack resulting from bacterial metabolism. And the question arises: Could it be that the tooth is already born with a predisposition to develop certain microorganisms? This comprehensive review of the literature, summarizing the authors' perspectives; aims to explore the knowledge about the biome and apply it to the dental organ and make available the definition of dentobiome, as an appropriate term for dental flora. Starting from this knowledge, apply it to better understand today the execution of the philosophy of minimal intervention and the development of materials that must be biocompatible with the dental structure but must also prevent dysbiosis and establish homeostasis in the tooth.

摘要

我们这些每天都看到龋齿患儿令人心寒的数据,以及最近更频繁出现的牙釉质改变,其中包括切牙磨牙矿化不全的人,开始思考对于被认为是人体最坚硬的组织来说,究竟发生了什么;然而,它却屈服于细菌代谢产生的酸攻击。问题来了:牙齿是否从出生就有易患某些微生物的倾向?这篇全面的文献综述总结了作者的观点,旨在探索关于生物群落的知识并将其应用于牙齿器官,给出牙齿生物群落的定义,作为牙齿菌群的一个恰当术语。从这一知识出发,应用它以便更好地理解如今最小干预理念的实施以及必须与牙齿结构生物相容但还必须防止生态失调并在牙齿中建立内稳态的材料的研发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6759/10880718/e1c6546556d4/odontologica-10-03-e124-gf1.jpg

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