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吸入性损伤

Inhalation Injury.

作者信息

Erickson Michael J, Enkhbaatar Perenlei, Lee Jong O

机构信息

Division of Burn, Trauma & Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas.

Division of Burn, Department of Surgery, Shriners Children's Texas, Galveston, Texas.

出版信息

Semin Plast Surg. 2024 Apr 4;38(2):93-96. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1782646. eCollection 2024 May.

DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1782646
PMID:38746701
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11090654/
Abstract

Inhalation injury is a critical component of thermal injury that can significantly increase mortality in burn survivors. This poses significant challenges to managing these patients and profoundly impacts patient outcomes. This comprehensive literature review delves into the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, classification, management, and outcomes of inhalation injury with burns.

摘要

吸入性损伤是热损伤的一个关键组成部分，可显著增加烧伤幸存者的死亡率。这给管理这些患者带来了重大挑战，并对患者的预后产生深远影响。这篇全面的文献综述深入探讨了烧伤合并吸入性损伤的流行病学、病理生理学、诊断、分类、管理和预后。

相似文献

1
Inhalation Injury.吸入性损伤
Semin Plast Surg. 2024 Apr 4;38(2):93-96. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1782646. eCollection 2024 May.
2
An Analysis of Inhalation Injury Diagnostic Methods and Patient Outcomes.吸入性损伤诊断方法与患者预后分析
J Burn Care Res. 2016 Jan-Feb;37(1):e27-32. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0000000000000313.
3
Microbial contamination in burn patients undergoing urgent intubation as part of their early airway management.作为早期气道管理一部分的紧急插管烧伤患者的微生物污染。
J Burn Care Res. 2008 Mar-Apr;29(2):304-10. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0b013e318166daa5.
4
Inhalation injuries.吸入性损伤
Ann Emerg Med. 1988 Dec;17(12):1316-20. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(88)80357-3.
5
The influence of inhalation injury and pneumonia on burn mortality.吸入性损伤和肺炎对烧伤死亡率的影响。
Ann Surg. 1987 Jan;205(1):82-7. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198701000-00015.
6
Inhalation burn injury in children.儿童吸入性烧伤
Paediatr Anaesth. 2009 Jul;19 Suppl 1:147-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2008.02884.x. Epub 2008 Dec 18.
7
Inhalation injury as a prognostic factor for mortality in burn patients.吸入性损伤作为烧伤患者死亡率的一个预后因素。
Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 2011 Jun 30;24(2):82-8.
8
Advances in airway management and mechanical ventilation in inhalation injury.吸入性损伤的气道管理和机械通气进展。
Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2020 Dec;33(6):774-780. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000000929.
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Blood gases as an indicator of inhalation injury and prognosis in burn patients.血气作为烧伤患者吸入性损伤及预后的一项指标。
Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 2008 Dec 31;21(4):192-8.
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Inhalation injury in burn patients: establishing the link between diagnosis and prognosis.烧伤患者的吸入性损伤：建立诊断与预后之间的联系。
Burns. 2014 Dec;40(8):1470-5. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2014.09.015. Epub 2014 Oct 16.

引用本文的文献

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Epidemiological characteristics of pediatric patients with burn complications and influence between 2016 and 2021: a multi-center retrospective study.2016年至2021年烧伤并发症患儿的流行病学特征及影响：一项多中心回顾性研究
Transl Pediatr. 2025 May 30;14(5):947-959. doi: 10.21037/tp-2025-20. Epub 2025 May 27.

本文引用的文献

1
Positive signs on physical examination are not always indications for endotracheal tube intubation in patients with facial burn.体格检查的阳性体征并不总是提示面部烧伤患者需要行气管插管。
BMC Emerg Med. 2022 Mar 8;22(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s12873-022-00594-9.
2
Management of ARDS - What Works and What Does Not.急性呼吸窘迫综合征的管理——有效和无效的方法。
Am J Med Sci. 2021 Jul;362(1):13-23. doi: 10.1016/j.amjms.2020.12.019. Epub 2020 Dec 26.
3
Examination of Surfactant Protein D as a Biomarker for Evaluating Pulmonary Toxicity of Nanomaterials in Rat.检测表面活性蛋白 D 作为评估大鼠纳米材料肺毒性的生物标志物。
Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Apr 28;22(9):4635. doi: 10.3390/ijms22094635.
4
Early mobilisation in mechanically ventilated patients: a systematic integrative review of definitions and activities.机械通气患者的早期活动：定义与活动的系统综合评价
J Intensive Care. 2019 Jan 17;7:3. doi: 10.1186/s40560-018-0355-z. eCollection 2019.
5
Risk of pneumonia in patients with burn injury: a population-based cohort study.烧伤患者发生肺炎的风险：一项基于人群的队列研究。
Clin Epidemiol. 2018 Aug 29;10:1083-1091. doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S172980. eCollection 2018.
6
Defining the criteria for intubation of the patient with thermal burns.确定热烧伤患者的插管标准。
Burns. 2018 May;44(3):531-538. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2018.02.016. Epub 2018 Mar 13.
7
Inhalation Injury in the Burned Patient.烧伤患者的吸入性损伤
Ann Plast Surg. 2018 Mar;80(3 Suppl 2):S98-S105. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000001377.
8
Nebulized Epinephrine Limits Pulmonary Vascular Hyperpermeability to Water and Protein in Ovine With Burn and Smoke Inhalation Injury.雾化肾上腺素限制绵羊烧伤合并烟雾吸入伤后肺血管对水和蛋白质的高通透性。
Crit Care Med. 2016 Feb;44(2):e89-96. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000001349.
9
Prediction of mortality in pediatric burn injuries: R-baux score to be applied in children (pediatrics-baux score).小儿烧伤死亡率的预测：应用于儿童的R-博克斯评分（儿科-博克斯评分）。
Iran J Pediatr. 2013 Apr;23(2):165-70.
10
The measurement of carboxyhemoglobin and methemoglobin using a non-invasive pulse CO-oximeter.使用非侵入式脉搏 CO-oximeter 测量碳氧血红蛋白和高铁血红蛋白。
Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2012 Jul 1;182(2-3):88-92. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2012.05.010. Epub 2012 May 15.