Zhong Wenhua, Li Tianle, Hou Shangkun, Zhang Hongyu, Li Zilong, Wang Guijun, Liu Qiegen, Song Xianlin
Nanchang University, School of Information Engineering, Nanchang, China.
Nanchang University, Jiluan Academy, Nanchang, China.
Photoacoustics. 2024 May 4;38:100613. doi: 10.1016/j.pacs.2024.100613. eCollection 2024 Aug.
Traditional methods under sparse view for reconstruction of photoacoustic tomography (PAT) often result in significant artifacts. Here, a novel image to image transformation method based on unsupervised learning artifact disentanglement network (ADN), named PAT-ADN, was proposed to address the issue. This network is equipped with specialized encoders and decoders that are responsible for encoding and decoding the artifacts and content components of unpaired images, respectively. The performance of the proposed PAT-ADN was evaluated using circular phantom data and the animal experimental data. The results demonstrate that PAT-ADN exhibits excellent performance in effectively removing artifacts. In particular, under extremely sparse view (e.g., 16 projections), structural similarity index and peak signal-to-noise ratio are improved by ∼188 % and ∼85 % in experimental data using the proposed method compared to traditional reconstruction methods. PAT-ADN improves the imaging performance of PAT, opening up possibilities for its application in multiple domains.
稀疏视图下用于光声断层扫描(PAT)重建的传统方法常常会产生显著的伪影。在此,提出了一种基于无监督学习伪影解缠网络(ADN)的新型图像到图像转换方法,名为PAT - ADN,以解决该问题。该网络配备了专门的编码器和解码器,分别负责对未配对图像的伪影和内容成分进行编码和解码。使用圆形体模数据和动物实验数据对所提出的PAT - ADN的性能进行了评估。结果表明,PAT - ADN在有效去除伪影方面表现出优异的性能。特别是,在极稀疏视图(例如16个投影)下,与传统重建方法相比,使用所提出的方法在实验数据中结构相似性指数和峰值信噪比分别提高了约188%和约85%。PAT - ADN提高了PAT的成像性能,为其在多个领域的应用开辟了可能性。
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