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酿酒酵母连接酶缺陷型突变体中增强的有丝分裂重组。

Enhanced mitotic recombination in a ligase-defective mutant of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

作者信息

Game J C, Johnston L H, von Borstel R C

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4589-92. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4589.

Abstract

The temperature-sensitive Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell cycle mutant cdc9 is defective in DNA ligase, and the DNA synthesized at the restrictive temperature contains many single-strand breaks. We find that holding a diploid homozygous for cdc9 at the restrictive temperature and then plating cells at the permissive temperature gives rise to increased intragenic and intergenic recombination. In the latter case, recombinants signaled by the ade2 locus rise to about 4% of the survivors after 6 hr of incubation at the restrictive temperature. We propose that the single-strand breaks left in DNA synthesized at the restrictive temperature may lead to recombination.

摘要

温度敏感型酿酒酵母细胞周期突变体cdc9在DNA连接酶方面存在缺陷,在限制温度下合成的DNA含有许多单链断裂。我们发现,将cdc9纯合二倍体在限制温度下培养,然后在允许温度下平板接种细胞,会导致基因内和基因间重组增加。在后一种情况下,在限制温度下孵育6小时后,由ade2位点标记的重组体占存活细胞的约4%。我们提出,在限制温度下合成的DNA中留下的单链断裂可能导致重组。

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本文引用的文献

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Studies of gene mutation in Saccharomyces.酿酒酵母基因突变的研究。
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1956;21:175-85. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1956.021.01.015.
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Sex proportion in swine after paternal X-irradiation.
Mutat Res. 1969 May-Jun;7(3):482-4. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(69)90123-7.

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