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利益相关者参与制定越南新冠肺炎相关心理健康服务目录:对参与式方法的思考

Stakeholder engagement to develop a directory of COVID-19 related mental health services in Vietnam: reflections on a participatory approach.

作者信息

Thai Jessica Ngoc, Le Craig William, Fisher Jaom, Chambers Mary

机构信息

College of Education, Psychology and Social Work, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.

Imperial College London, London, England, UK.

出版信息

Wellcome Open Res. 2024 Feb 19;9:87. doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.20491.1. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.12688/wellcomeopenres.20491.1
PMID:39092000
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11292178/
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic led to a rise of mental health issues amongst Vietnamese communities in Vietnam and the diaspora. However, there were few resources and no directory of services available for people seeking mental health support in Vietnam. In response to this need, we initiated an engagement project to improve Vietnamese communities' access to mental health support. This project aimed to involve stakeholders in the development of a directory of resources in order to ensure that it met local needs. The phases of development included: (1) reviewing desk research findings; (2) reviewing the list of mental health support services that we could find; (3) verifying the first draft of the directory; (4) helping disseminate the directory; and (5) updating the directory. In February 2022 the first edition of the mental health directory for Vietnamese and foreigners living in Vietnam was published. In this paper we describe the iterative approach taken to developing a resource that would have maximum utility for the target communities. We describe the process of partnering with people with lived experience, community members and expert stakeholders in this process, and reflect on how this strengthened the outcomes in terms of the relevance of the output, the research uptake and the access for the wider community. We believe that it is important to publish examples of community engagement projects in order to demonstrate good practise and promote increased involvement of communities in research.

摘要

新冠疫情导致越南国内及海外越南裔社区的心理健康问题增多。然而,在越南,寻求心理健康支持的人几乎没有相关资源,也没有服务目录。为满足这一需求,我们启动了一个参与项目,以改善越南社区获得心理健康支持的状况。该项目旨在让利益相关者参与资源目录的制定,以确保其满足当地需求。开发阶段包括:(1)审查案头研究结果;(2)审查我们能找到的心理健康支持服务清单;(3)核实目录初稿;(4)协助传播目录;(5)更新目录。2022年2月,面向居住在越南的越南人和外国人的心理健康目录第一版发布。在本文中,我们描述了为开发一种对目标社区具有最大效用的资源所采用的迭代方法。我们描述了在此过程中与有生活经历的人、社区成员和专家利益相关者合作的过程,并反思这如何在产出的相关性、研究成果的采用以及更广泛社区的获取方面加强了成果。我们认为,公布社区参与项目的实例很重要,以便展示良好做法并促进社区更多地参与研究。

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本文引用的文献

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Wellcome Open Res. 2022 Jan 13;7:13. doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17192.1. eCollection 2022.
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The Level of Expression of Anxiety and Depression in Clinical Health Care Workers during the COVID-19 Outbreak in 2 Hospitals in Hanoi, Vietnam.越南河内两家医院在2019年冠状病毒病疫情期间临床医护人员的焦虑和抑郁表达水平
Health Serv Insights. 2021 Jul 17;14:11786329211033245. doi: 10.1177/11786329211033245. eCollection 2021.
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Engaging with stakeholders for community-based health research in India: Lessons learnt, challenges and opportunities.在印度开展基于社区的健康研究时与利益相关者合作:经验教训、挑战与机遇
J Glob Health. 2021 May 1;11:03072. doi: 10.7189/jogh.11.03072.
4
Psychological Stress Risk Factors, Concerns and Mental Health Support Among Health Care Workers in Vietnam During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak.越南医护人员在 2019 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)疫情期间的心理压力风险因素、担忧问题和精神健康支持。
Front Public Health. 2021 Mar 19;9:628341. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.628341. eCollection 2021.
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Barriers and drivers to stakeholder engagement in global mental health projects.全球精神卫生项目中利益相关者参与的障碍与驱动因素
Int J Ment Health Syst. 2021 Apr 3;15(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s13033-021-00458-y.
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