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鲎试剂检测和家兔热原检测的灵敏度和特异性研究。

Studies on the sensitivity and specificity of the Limulus amebocyte lysate test and rabbit pyrogen assays.

作者信息

Devleeschouwer M J, Cornil M F, Dony J

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1985 Dec;50(6):1509-11. doi: 10.1128/aem.50.6.1509-1511.1985.

Abstract

The sensitivity and specificity of the Limulus amebocyte lysate test and rabbit pyrogen assay were studied by means of artificially contaminated parenterals. Various gram-negative and gram-positive bacterial strains were used as was one strain of the yeast Candida albicans. The numbers of organisms needed to elicit positive responses in distilled water and normal saline were recorded and compared. The sensitivity and specificity of the Limulus amebocyte lysate assay for the detection of bacterial endotoxin from gram-negative bacteria were demonstrated. Variable results were recorded with gram-positive bacteria and Candida albicans.

摘要

通过人工污染的注射剂研究了鲎试剂检测法和家兔热原试验的灵敏度和特异性。使用了各种革兰氏阴性菌和革兰氏阳性菌菌株以及一株白色念珠菌酵母。记录并比较了在蒸馏水和生理盐水中引发阳性反应所需的微生物数量。证明了鲎试剂检测法检测革兰氏阴性菌内毒素的灵敏度和特异性。革兰氏阳性菌和白色念珠菌的检测结果不一。

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本文引用的文献

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Measurement of bound and free endotoxin by the Limulus assay.用鲎试剂法测定结合内毒素和游离内毒素。
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1974 Sep;146(4):1024-31. doi: 10.3181/00379727-146-38240.

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