新型合生元酸奶的消费可改善代谢综合征成年人的氧化应激状态:一项随机对照临床试验。

Consumption of a new developed synbiotic yogurt improves oxidative stress status in adults with metabolic syndrome: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, No#44, Hojjatdoust St., Naderi St., Keshavarz Blvd, Tehran, 141556117, Iran.

Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Sep 2;14(1):20333. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-71264-y.

Abstract

Association between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and oxidative stress has been shown in numerous studies. It has been shown that probiotics could be the effective treatment strategy in improving oxidative stress. This study aimed to determine the effects of a new developed synbiotic yogurt on oxidative stress status in adults with MetS. Forty-four individuals were assigned into two groups and given 300 g of synbiotic yogurt containing Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus pentosus, and Chloromyces marcosianos yeast or regular yogurt for 12 weeks in this randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Before and after the intervention, biochemical parameters were assessed. Daily consumption of synbiotic yogurt in adults with MetS showed a statistically significant improvement in the level of glutathione peroxidase (p = 0.01) and total oxidant status (p = 0.006) compared to the regular yogurt. Total Antioxidant Capacity and superoxide dismutase levels increased significantly (p = 0.002 and p = 0.02, respectively) in the intervention group compared to the baseline levels. In adults with MetS, daily consumption of the synbiotic yogurt containing native strains of Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus pentosus, and Chloromyces marcosianos yeast for 12 weeks was associated with improvements in oxidative stress status.Trial registration number: Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials (IRCT20220426054667N1) (18/05/2022).

摘要

已有大量研究表明,代谢综合征(MetS)与氧化应激之间存在关联。研究表明,益生菌可能是改善氧化应激的有效治疗策略。本研究旨在确定一种新开发的合生素酸奶对 MetS 成人氧化应激状态的影响。在这项随机、安慰剂对照的临床试验中,将 44 名个体分为两组,分别给予含有植物乳杆菌、戊糖片球菌和产朊假丝酵母的 300g 合生素酸奶或普通酸奶,持续 12 周。在干预前后评估了生化参数。与普通酸奶相比,合生素酸奶在 MetS 成人中的每日摄入量在谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(p=0.01)和总氧化剂状态(p=0.006)水平上有统计学显著改善。与基线水平相比,干预组的总抗氧化能力和超氧化物歧化酶水平显著增加(p=0.002 和 p=0.02,分别)。在 MetS 成人中,每日摄入含有天然植物乳杆菌、戊糖片球菌和产朊假丝酵母的合生素酸奶 12 周与氧化应激状态的改善有关。

试验注册号

伊朗临床试验注册中心(IRCT20220426054667N1)(2022 年 5 月 18 日)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21ca/11369170/52a81da7fec6/41598_2024_71264_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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