Fu Miaoxin, Mei Aihua, Min Xinwen, Yang Handong, Wu Wenwen, Zhong Jixin, Li Chunlei, Chen Jun
Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital (Hubei Clinical Research Center of Hypertension), Hubei Key Laboratory of Wudang Local Chinese Medicine Research, Hubei University of Medicine, 442000 Shiyan, Hubei, China.
School of Public Health, Hubei University of Medicine, 442000 Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Rev Cardiovasc Med. 2024 Aug 21;25(8):298. doi: 10.31083/j.rcm2508298. eCollection 2024 Aug.
The harmful substances in tobacco are widely recognized to exert a significant detrimental impact on human health, constituting one of the most substantial global public health threats to date. Tobacco usage also ranks among the principal contributors to cardiovascular ailments, with tobacco being attributed to up to 30% of cardiovascular disease-related deaths in various countries. Cardiovascular disease is influenced by many kinds of pathogenic factors, among them, tobacco usage has led to an increased year by year incidence of cardiovascular disease. Exploring the influencing factors of harmful substances in tobacco and achieving early prevention are important means to reduce the incidence of cardiovascular diseases and maintain health. This article provides a comprehensive review of the effects of smoking on health and cardiovascular diseases.
烟草中的有害物质对人体健康产生重大不利影响，这一点已得到广泛认可，是迄今为止全球最严重的公共卫生威胁之一。烟草使用也是心血管疾病的主要成因之一，在各个国家，高达30%的心血管疾病相关死亡都归因于烟草。心血管疾病受多种致病因素影响，其中，烟草使用导致心血管疾病的发病率逐年上升。探究烟草中有害物质的影响因素并实现早期预防，是降低心血管疾病发病率和保持健康的重要手段。本文全面综述了吸烟对健康和心血管疾病的影响。
