Lee Yoon Ho, Lee Yong-Jin, Jang Eun-Chul, Min Young-Sun, Kwon Soon-Chan
Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Korea.
Ann Occup Environ Med. 2024;36:e25. doi: 10.35371/aoem.2024.36.e25. Epub 2024 Sep 6.
The rise in single-person households is a global phenomenon with well-documented implications for both physical and mental well-being. However, there remains a scarcity of studies focusing specifically on the health impacts of single-person households on workers. This study aims to address this gap by comparing insomnia symptoms between single- and multi-person household workers, shedding light on the health implications of household composition.
This study utilized data from the Sixth Korean Working Conditions Survey. Insomnia symptoms were categorized into normal sleep and insomnia symptom groups utilizing the 3-item Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale. Multiple logistic regression analysis was employed to examine the association between single-person household wage workers and insomnia symptoms.
In comparison to wage workers from multi-person households, those from single-person households exhibited heightened risks of reporting insomnia symptoms. In the fully adjusted model, the odds ratios for symptoms of insomnia among single-person household wage workers was 1.173 (95% confidence interval: 1.020-1.349).
This study underscores that single-person household wage workers in Korea face an elevated risk of insomnia symptoms compared to their counterparts in multi-person households.
单人家庭数量的增加是一种全球现象,其对身心健康的影响已有充分记录。然而,专门关注单人家庭对工人健康影响的研究仍然匮乏。本研究旨在通过比较单人家庭和多人家庭工人的失眠症状来填补这一空白,揭示家庭构成对健康的影响。
本研究使用了第六次韩国工作条件调查的数据。利用3项简易失眠症状量表将失眠症状分为正常睡眠和失眠症状组。采用多元逻辑回归分析来检验单人家庭有薪工人与失眠症状之间的关联。
与多人家庭的有薪工人相比,单人家庭的有薪工人出现失眠症状的风险更高。在完全调整模型中,单人家庭有薪工人出现失眠症状的比值比为1.173(95%置信区间:1.020 - 1.349)。
本研究强调,韩国单人家庭有薪工人比多人家庭的同行面临更高的失眠症状风险。