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老年人高血压的非药物治疗。

Nonpharmacologic Management of Hypertension in Older Adults.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Deaconess Building, Suite 306, One Deaconess Road, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Clin Geriatr Med. 2024 Nov;40(4):615-628. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2024.04.013. Epub 2024 Jun 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.cger.2024.04.013
PMID:39349035
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11443068/
Abstract

Hypertension is ubiquitous among older adults and leads to major adverse cardiovascular events. Nonpharmacologic lifestyle interventions represent important preventive and adjunct strategies in the treatment of hypertension and have benefits beyond cardiovascular disease in this population characterized by a high prevalence of frailty and comorbid conditions. In this review, the authors examine nonpharmacologic interventions with the strongest evidence to prevent cardiovascular disease with an emphasis on the older adults.

摘要

高血压在老年人中普遍存在，会导致严重的心血管不良事件。非药物生活方式干预是高血压治疗的重要预防和辅助策略，在以衰弱和合并症高发为特征的这一人群中，除了心血管疾病之外，还有其他益处。在这篇综述中，作者研究了具有最强预防心血管疾病证据的非药物干预措施，重点是老年人。

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