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高数据速率自旋波发射器。

High data rate spin-wave transmitter.

作者信息

Xue Kun, Victora R H

机构信息

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 4;14(1):23129. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-73957-w.

Abstract

Spin-wave devices have recently become a strong competitor in computing and information processing owing to their excellent energy efficiency. Researchers have explored magnons, the quanta of spin-waves, as an information carrier and significant progress has occurred in both excitation and computation. However, most transmission designs remain immature in terms of data rate and information complexity as they only utilize simple spin-wave pulses and suffer from signal distortion. In this work, using micromagnetic simulations, we demonstrate a spin-wave transmitter that operates reliably at a data rate of 4 Gbps over significant (multi-micron) distances with error rates as low as 10. Spin-wave amplitude is used to encode information. Carrier frequency and data rate are carefully chosen to restrict dispersion spreading, which is the main reason for signal distortion. We show that this device can be integrated into either pure-magnonic circuits or modern electronic networks. Our study reveals the potential for achieving an even higher data rate of 10 Gbps and also offers a comprehensive and logical methodology for performance tuning.

摘要

由于其出色的能源效率,自旋波器件最近在计算和信息处理领域成为了强有力的竞争者。研究人员已将磁振子(自旋波的量子)作为信息载体进行探索,并且在激发和计算方面都取得了重大进展。然而,大多数传输设计在数据速率和信息复杂度方面仍不成熟,因为它们仅利用简单的自旋波脉冲且存在信号失真问题。在这项工作中,我们通过微磁模拟展示了一种自旋波发射器,它能够在高达4 Gbps的数据速率下在显著的(多微米)距离上可靠运行,错误率低至10。自旋波幅度用于编码信息。载波频率和数据速率经过精心选择以限制色散扩展,而色散扩展是信号失真的主要原因。我们表明该器件可以集成到纯磁子电路或现代电子网络中。我们的研究揭示了实现更高数据速率(10 Gbps)的潜力,并且还提供了一种用于性能调优的全面且合理的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/96d1/11452394/4f92e6055dea/41598_2024_73957_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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