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[门诊心理治疗实践中的远程医疗干预:德国心理治疗师和患者关于心理治疗中数字干预使用情况的在线调查]

[Telemedical Interventions in Ambulant Psychotherapeutic Practices: Online Survey of Psychotherapists and Patients in Germany on the use of Digital Interventions in Psychotherapy].

作者信息

Alt Annika Kristin, Conzelmann Annette, Pascher Anja, Kühnhausen Jan, Renner Tobias J

机构信息

Abteilung für Psychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie im Kindes- und Jugendalter, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Deutsches Zentrum für Psychische Gesundheit (DZPG), Standort Tübingen.

出版信息

Psychiatr Prax. 2025 Jan;52(1):8-16. doi: 10.1055/a-2415-8817. Epub 2024 Oct 9.

DOI:10.1055/a-2415-8817
PMID:39384317
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11731066/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Psychotherapy is going digital. The study investigated the usage behavior and acceptance of digital psychotherapy interventions among outpatient psychotherapists and patients.

METHOD

269 therapists and 157 patients answered questions in an online survey on the use and satisfaction of digital psychotherapy interventions (video therapy, apps, VR, sensor-based psychotherapy), affinity for technology, acceptance of technology, digital therapy relationship.

RESULTS

All participants were satisfied with video therapy, stated that they used apps, VR, etc. less. Patients were more open, more tech-savvy and felt more competent in their use compared to therapists. Psychotherapists rated the digital therapeutic relationship better than patients.

DISCUSSION

The use of digital technologies in psychotherapy is not yet established in outpatient care. Measures to promote acceptance are necessary to break down barriers.

摘要

背景

心理治疗正在走向数字化。该研究调查了门诊心理治疗师和患者对数字心理治疗干预措施的使用行为和接受程度。

方法

269名治疗师和157名患者通过在线调查回答了有关数字心理治疗干预措施(视频治疗、应用程序、虚拟现实、基于传感器的心理治疗)的使用和满意度、对技术的亲和力、对技术的接受程度、数字治疗关系等问题。

结果

所有参与者对视频治疗都很满意,表示较少使用应用程序、虚拟现实等。与治疗师相比,患者更开放,对技术更在行,并且在使用时感觉更有能力。心理治疗师对数字治疗关系的评价高于患者。

讨论

在门诊护理中,数字技术在心理治疗中的应用尚未确立。需要采取措施促进接受度,以打破障碍。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ec8/11731066/24896bc89375/10-1055-a-2415-8817-ipp-2024-04-0277-oa-0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ec8/11731066/24896bc89375/10-1055-a-2415-8817-ipp-2024-04-0277-oa-0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ec8/11731066/24896bc89375/10-1055-a-2415-8817-ipp-2024-04-0277-oa-0001.jpg

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Therapeutic alliance in videoconferencing psychotherapy compared to psychotherapy in person: A systematic review and meta-analysis.视频会议心理治疗中的治疗联盟与面对面心理治疗的比较:系统评价和荟萃分析。
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Remote Psychotherapy during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Methods Study on the Changes Experienced by Austrian Psychotherapists.新冠疫情期间的远程心理治疗:一项关于奥地利心理治疗师所经历变化的混合方法研究
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