Austin Jennifer L, Rajaraman Adithyan, Beaulieu Lauren
Department of Learning Sciences, College of Education and Human Development, Georgia State University, 30 Pryor Street SW, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA.
TRIAD-The Autism Institute at Vanderbilt Kennedy Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN USA.
Behav Anal Pract. 2024 Sep 20;17(3):669-678. doi: 10.1007/s40617-024-00988-0. eCollection 2024 Sep.
Trauma-informed care (TIC) refers to the guiding principles that inform how organizations or individuals arrange services with respect to acknowledging both the prevalence and impact of trauma. Given the elevated risks of trauma in the populations with which many behavior analysts work, clarifying why, how, and if TIC should be incorporated into behavior analytic work seems prudent. Although the core commitments of TIC are inherently aligned with ethical and effective applied behavior analytic practice, there are few exemplars of how TIC can be intentionally incorporated into behavioral assessment and treatment. This special issue is intended to begin to fill that gap, as well as to promote further discussion of the benefits and limitations of TIC in ABA. In this introduction, we review both the prevalence and potential outcomes of trauma, as well as attempting to dispel misconceptions about TIC that appear common among the behavior analytic community. We highlight how the articles in the special issue are important in developing an evidence base for TIC in ABA, as well as suggesting areas for future research.
创伤知情护理(TIC)指的是一些指导原则,这些原则告知组织或个人如何在承认创伤的普遍性和影响的基础上安排服务。鉴于许多行为分析师所服务人群中创伤风险较高,阐明为何、如何以及是否应将创伤知情护理纳入行为分析工作似乎是明智之举。尽管创伤知情护理的核心承诺与符合伦理且有效的应用行为分析实践本质上是一致的,但关于如何有意将创伤知情护理纳入行为评估和治疗的范例却很少。本期特刊旨在开始填补这一空白,并促进对创伤知情护理在应用行为分析中的益处和局限性的进一步讨论。在本引言中,我们回顾了创伤的普遍性和潜在后果,并试图消除行为分析界常见的对创伤知情护理的误解。我们强调本期特刊中的文章对于为应用行为分析中的创伤知情护理建立证据基础的重要性,并提出未来研究的方向。