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CU33发酵羽毛豆粕产品可提高羔羊的粗蛋白消化率、腹泻状况及生长性能。

CU33 Fermented Feather-Soybean Meal Product Improves the Crude Protein Digestibility, Diarrhea Status, and Growth Performance of Goat Kids.

作者信息

Lee Tsung-Yu, Lee Yueh-Sheng, Wu Chean-Ping, Chan Kun-Wei, Chen Kuo-Lung

机构信息

Animal Nutrition Division, Taiwan Livestock Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Tainan 712009, Taiwan.

Ph.D. Program of Agriculture Science, National Chiayi University, Chiayi 600355, Taiwan.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2024 Sep 29;14(19):2809. doi: 10.3390/ani14192809.

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of replacing fish meal with fermented feather meal-soybean meal product (FFSMP) from CU33 in the starter on growth performance, relative health performance, and digestibility of Alpine goat kids. In trial 1, thirty-two Alpine goat kids (male) were randomly assigned to dietary supplementation of 2% feather meal-soybean meal mix (FSM), 2% fish meal, or replacing fish meal with 50% or 100% FFSMP (FFSMP-50 or FFSMP-100) in starter (n = 8). In trial 2, sixteen goat kids were selected after trial 1 and used in this digestion trial which began from 12 weeks old. The treatments were the same as in trial 1 (n = 4). In trial 1, the growth performance of the FFSMP groups was better than the FSM group at 0 to 10 weeks ( < 0.05). The fecal consistency index of the FFSMP-100 group was better than the FSM group at 0 to 5 weeks and 5 to 10 weeks. In trial 2, the crude protein (CP) digestibility of the FSM group decreased ( < 0.05). In conclusion, dietary supplementation with 2% FFSMP in goat kids' diets can improve the growth performance, the CP digestibility, and diarrhea status, and it can completely replace the fish meal in starter diets.

摘要

本研究调查了在起始料中用来自CU33的发酵羽毛粉-豆粕产品(FFSMP)替代鱼粉对阿尔卑斯山羊羔生长性能、相对健康性能和消化率的影响。在试验1中,32只阿尔卑斯山羊羔(雄性)被随机分配到在起始料中添加2%羽毛粉-豆粕混合物(FSM)、2%鱼粉,或用50%或100% FFSMP替代鱼粉(FFSMP-50或FFSMP-100)的日粮组(n = 8)。在试验2中,试验1后挑选出16只山羊羔用于从12周龄开始的本消化试验。处理与试验1相同(n = 4)。在试验1中,FFSMP组在0至10周龄时的生长性能优于FSM组(P<0.05)。FFSMP-100组在0至5周龄和5至10周龄时的粪便稠度指数优于FSM组。在试验2中,FSM组的粗蛋白(CP)消化率下降(P<0.05)。总之,在山羊羔日粮中添加2% FFSMP可改善生长性能、CP消化率和腹泻状况,并且它可以完全替代起始料日粮中的鱼粉。

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