Wu Wenhua, Ma Funing, Zhang Xiaoyan, Tan Yuxin, Han Te, Ding Jing, Wu Juyou, Xing Wenting, Wu Bin, Huang Dongmei, Zhang Shaoling, Xu Yi, Song Shun
Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, CATAS, National Key Laboratory for Tropical Crop Breeding/Hainan Key Laboratory for Biosafety Monitoring and Molecular Breeding in Off-Season Reproduction Regions, Sanya Research Institute, Germplasm Repository of Passiflora, CATAS, Sanya 571101, China.
College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Biology (Basel). 2024 Oct 19;13(10):839. doi: 10.3390/biology13100839.
, also known as passion fruit, is celebrated for its rich nutritional content, distinctive flavour, and significant medicinal benefits. At present, viral diseases pose a major challenge to the passion fruit industry, affecting both the production and quality of the fruit. These diseases impede the sustainable and healthy growth of the passion fruit sector. In recent years, with the expansion of cultivation areas, virus mutations, and advances in virus detection technology, an increasing number of virus species infecting have been discovered. To date, more than 40 different virus species have been identified; however, there are different strains within the same virus. This poses a challenge for the control and prevention of virus disease. Therefore, this review discusses the different types of viruses and their characteristics, modes of transmission, and effects on the growth of the passion fruit plant, as well as the mechanisms of virus generation and preventive measures, with the hope that these discussions will provide a comprehensive understanding of and countermeasures for viruses in passion fruit.
百香果,又称西番莲,以其丰富的营养成分、独特的风味和显著的药用价值而闻名。目前,病毒病对百香果产业构成了重大挑战,影响了果实的产量和品质。这些病害阻碍了百香果产业的可持续健康发展。近年来,随着种植面积的扩大、病毒变异以及病毒检测技术的进步,越来越多感染百香果的病毒种类被发现。迄今为止,已鉴定出40多种不同的病毒种类;然而,同一病毒内存在不同的毒株。这给百香果病毒病的防控带来了挑战。因此,本综述讨论了不同类型的病毒及其特征、传播方式、对百香果植株生长的影响,以及病毒产生的机制和预防措施,希望这些讨论能为百香果病毒提供全面的认识和应对策略。