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再次探讨水下图像颜色重建的(不)可能性

Addressing Once More the (Im)possibility of Color Reconstruction in Underwater Images.

作者信息

Rzhanov Yuri, Lowell Kim

机构信息

Center for Coastal and Ocean Mapping, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, USA.

出版信息

J Imaging. 2024 Oct 8;10(10):247. doi: 10.3390/jimaging10100247.

DOI:10.3390/jimaging10100247
PMID:39452410
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11509245/
Abstract

Color is an important cue in object recognition and classification problems. In underwater imagery, colors undergo strong distortion due to light propagation through an absorbing and scattering medium. Distortions depend on a number of complex phenomena, the most important being wavelength-dependent absorption and the sensitivity of sensors in trichromatic cameras. It has been shown previously that unique reconstruction in this case is not possible-at least for a simplified image formation model. In this paper, the authors use numerical simulations to demonstrate that this statement also holds for the underwater image formation model that is currently the most sophisticated.

摘要

颜色是物体识别和分类问题中的一个重要线索。在水下图像中,由于光在吸收和散射介质中传播,颜色会发生强烈的失真。失真取决于许多复杂现象,其中最重要的是与波长相关的吸收以及三色相机中传感器的灵敏度。先前已经表明,在这种情况下不可能进行唯一重建——至少对于简化的图像形成模型是这样。在本文中,作者使用数值模拟来证明这一说法对于目前最复杂的水下图像形成模型也成立。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/5b0f3542a2be/jimaging-10-00247-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/83f59835ef9e/jimaging-10-00247-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/371952a8bf45/jimaging-10-00247-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/7f1ba6dc4938/jimaging-10-00247-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/b56c4167f5ee/jimaging-10-00247-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/030a2adbcf4c/jimaging-10-00247-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/aef208f54da3/jimaging-10-00247-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/5b0f3542a2be/jimaging-10-00247-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/83f59835ef9e/jimaging-10-00247-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/371952a8bf45/jimaging-10-00247-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/7f1ba6dc4938/jimaging-10-00247-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/b56c4167f5ee/jimaging-10-00247-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/030a2adbcf4c/jimaging-10-00247-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/aef208f54da3/jimaging-10-00247-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/983b/11509245/5b0f3542a2be/jimaging-10-00247-g007.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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U-Shape Transformer for Underwater Image Enhancement.U 型变换在水下图像增强中的应用。
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