Bull World Health Organ. 1979;57(6):925-30.
This Memorandum describes recent progress in the development of simplified and rapid laboratory technology and reviews currently available methods for the direct detection of viral antigens in clinical material and/or quantification of specific IgM antibody in acute serum specimens. Particular emphasis is given to such infections as viral hepatitis, rotavirus gastroenteritis, viral infections of the skin, genital, and respiratory tracts, and rabies. In addition, the standardization and quality control of reagents are discussed and recommendations are made.
本备忘录描述了简化和快速实验室技术发展的最新进展，并综述了目前可用于直接检测临床材料中病毒抗原和/或定量急性血清标本中特异性IgM抗体的方法。特别强调了诸如病毒性肝炎、轮状病毒胃肠炎、皮肤、生殖器和呼吸道的病毒感染以及狂犬病等感染。此外，还讨论了试剂的标准化和质量控制并提出了建议。
