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通过热发射窗口进行热成像。

Thermal imaging through hot emissive windows.

作者信息

Prasad Ciril Samuel, Everitt Henry O, Naik Gururaj V

机构信息

Applied Physics Graduate Program, Smalley-Curl Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.

Electrical & Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.

出版信息

Commun Eng. 2024 Nov 16;3(1):172. doi: 10.1038/s44172-024-00316-y.

Abstract

It is not currently possible for an infrared camera to see through a hot window. The window's own blinding thermal emission prevents objects on the other side from being imaged. Here, we demonstrate a path to overcoming this challenge by coating a hot window with an asymmetrically emitting infrared metasurface whose specially engineered imaginary index of refraction produces an asymmetric spatial distribution of absorption losses in its constituent nanoscale resonators. Operating at 873 K, this metasurface-coated window suppresses thermal emission towards the camera while being sufficiently transparent for thermal imaging, doubling the thermal imaging contrast when compared to a control window at the same temperature.

摘要

目前,红外摄像机还无法透过热窗口进行观察。窗口自身发出的致盲热辐射会阻止另一侧的物体成像。在此,我们展示了一条克服这一挑战的途径,即通过在热窗口上涂覆一种非对称发射的红外超表面,其经过特殊设计的虚折射率会在其组成的纳米级谐振器中产生非对称的吸收损耗空间分布。这种涂覆了超表面的窗口在873 K的温度下工作,可抑制向摄像机方向的热辐射,同时对于热成像具有足够的透明度,与相同温度下的对照窗口相比,热成像对比度提高了一倍。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b854/11569156/5b4543f46565/44172_2024_316_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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