Son Kidong, Lee Rury, Lee Dongbin, Kim Yeonji, Sung Jiyun, Jeong Hyesung, Lee Suwoong, Oem Jae-Ku
Wildlife Disease Research Team, National Institute of Wildlife Disease Control and Prevention (NIWDC), Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Laboratory of Veterinary Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea.
J Vet Med Sci. 2025 Jan 10;87(1):115-118. doi: 10.1292/jvms.24-0205. Epub 2024 Dec 2.
Despite the large wild boar population in South Korea, research on infectious diseases is limited. We investigated the prevalence of infectious diseases caused by Porcine Circovirus Type 2 (PCV2), Aujeszky's Disease Virus (ADV), Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV), and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae in 400 wild boars in South Korea. PCV2 antibodies were detected in 223 samples, antigens in 112, and both in 101. ADV and PRRSV antibodies were detected in one and three samples, respectively. M. hyopneumoniae antibodies were identified in 28 samples. PCV2 was detected in all nine regions, M. hyopneumoniae in five, PRRSV in three, and ADV in one. Infectious-disease monitoring is crucial to safeguard wild boars.
尽管韩国野猪数量众多，但对传染病的研究却很有限。我们调查了韩国400头野猪中由猪圆环病毒2型（PCV2）、伪狂犬病病毒（ADV）、猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒（PRRSV）和猪肺炎支原体引起的传染病的流行情况。在223份样本中检测到PCV2抗体，112份样本中检测到抗原，101份样本中同时检测到抗体和抗原。分别在1份和3份样本中检测到ADV和PRRSV抗体。在28份样本中鉴定出猪肺炎支原体抗体。在所有九个地区都检测到了PCV2，五个地区检测到了猪肺炎支原体，三个地区检测到了PRRSV，一个地区检测到了ADV。传染病监测对于保护野猪至关重要。
