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吸入器依从性在重度哮喘中真的重要吗?

Does inhaler adherence really matter in severe asthma?

作者信息

d'Ancona Gráinne, Kent Brian D

机构信息

Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.

出版信息

Breathe (Sheff). 2024 Dec 10;20(3):240001. doi: 10.1183/20734735.0001-2024. eCollection 2024 Oct.

DOI:10.1183/20734735.0001-2024
PMID:39660090
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11629174/
Abstract

Inhaled therapies, primarily the inhaled corticosteroid (ICS), have been the cornerstone of asthma treatment since the 1960s. They have been shown to reduce symptom burden, morbidity and mortality, and potentially avoid unnecessary and unscheduled healthcare. However, some people have severe asthma, defined by an inability to gain or maintain consistent disease control despite appropriate use of high dose ICS-containing inhalers. In this review, we discuss whether it is appropriate to demand adherence to a treatment this cohort are demonstrably resistant to.

摘要

自20世纪60年代以来,吸入疗法,主要是吸入性糖皮质激素(ICS),一直是哮喘治疗的基石。已证明它们可减轻症状负担、发病率和死亡率,并有可能避免不必要的非计划性医疗保健。然而,有些人患有严重哮喘,其定义为尽管适当使用了含高剂量ICS的吸入器,但仍无法获得或维持持续的疾病控制。在本综述中,我们讨论了要求这一明显对某种治疗有抗性的人群坚持该治疗是否合适。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/346c/11629174/fffa3f2d33fb/EDU-0001-2024.03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/346c/11629174/e42e15c1ac51/EDU-0001-2024.01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/346c/11629174/2f6c10dd3e27/EDU-0001-2024.02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/346c/11629174/fffa3f2d33fb/EDU-0001-2024.03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/346c/11629174/e42e15c1ac51/EDU-0001-2024.01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/346c/11629174/2f6c10dd3e27/EDU-0001-2024.02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/346c/11629174/fffa3f2d33fb/EDU-0001-2024.03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Reduction of daily maintenance inhaled corticosteroids in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma treated with benralizumab (SHAMAL): a randomised, multicentre, open-label, phase 4 study.贝那鲁肽治疗重度嗜酸性粒细胞性哮喘患者的每日维持吸入性皮质类固醇的降低(SHAMAL):一项随机、多中心、开放性、4 期研究。
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A Systematic Review of Patient-Reported Adherence Measures in Asthma: Which Questionnaire Is Most Useful in Clinical Practice?
哮喘患者报告的依从性测量工具的系统评价:在临床实践中哪种问卷最有用?
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Use of digital measurement of medication adherence and lung function to guide the management of uncontrolled asthma (INCA Sun): a multicentre, single-blinded, randomised clinical trial.使用药物依从性和肺功能的数字测量来指导未控制哮喘的管理(INCA Sun):一项多中心、单盲、随机临床试验。
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Systemic corticosteroids in asthma: A call to action from World Allergy Organization and Respiratory Effectiveness Group.哮喘中的全身用糖皮质激素:世界变态反应组织和呼吸有效性小组的行动呼吁。
World Allergy Organ J. 2022 Dec 10;15(12):100726. doi: 10.1016/j.waojou.2022.100726. eCollection 2022 Dec.
6
Asthma remission: what is it and how can it be achieved?哮喘缓解:它是什么,以及如何实现?
Eur Respir J. 2022 Nov 3;60(5). doi: 10.1183/13993003.02583-2021. Print 2022 Nov.
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Using Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide Measurement in Clinical Asthma Management.使用呼出气一氧化氮测定在临床哮喘管理中的应用。
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