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生姜鲜根茎水提取物和甲醇提取物对Wistar大鼠镇痛活性的研究

Study of the Analgesic Activity of the Aqueous and Methanolic Extracts of Fresh Rhizome of Zingiber officinale in Wistar Rats.

作者信息

Pakale Dr Prathamesh V, Khanwelkar Chitra, Thorat Vandana, Jadhav Sujata, Tiwari Devkumar D

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Nov 22;16(11):e74219. doi: 10.7759/cureus.74219. eCollection 2024 Nov.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.74219
PMID:39712735
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11663535/
Abstract

Introduction The study was done to evaluate the analgesic activity of the aqueous and methanolic extracts of fresh rhizome of . The study objectives included evaluating and comparing the analgesic activity of both extracts at two different doses with that of the standard drug (aspirin) in Wistar rats using the rat tail-flick method. Method The study was conducted after receiving approval from the animal ethics committee. The animals were divided into six groups of six rats each. The control group received 0.2 ml normal saline IP whereas the test groups received aspirin (150 mg/kg), aqueous extract of fresh rhizome of (100 and 200mg/kg), and methanolic extract of fresh rhizome of (100 and 200 mg/kg). The rat tail-flick method was used to investigate the analgesic activity. Result The present study clearly showed the significant analgesic activity of the aqueous and methanolic extracts of fresh rhizome of (p<0.05) via the rat tail-flick method compared to the control. Moreover, their activities were comparable to aspirin. Conclusion The aqueous and methanolic extracts of have significant analgesic activity properties.

摘要

引言 本研究旨在评估[植物名称]新鲜根茎水提取物和甲醇提取物的镇痛活性。研究目的包括使用大鼠甩尾法,在Wistar大鼠中评估和比较两种提取物在两种不同剂量下与标准药物(阿司匹林)的镇痛活性。方法 本研究在获得动物伦理委员会批准后进行。将动物分为六组,每组六只大鼠。对照组腹腔注射0.2 ml生理盐水,而试验组分别给予阿司匹林(150 mg/kg)、[植物名称]新鲜根茎水提取物(100和200 mg/kg)以及[植物名称]新鲜根茎甲醇提取物(100和200 mg/kg)。采用大鼠甩尾法研究镇痛活性。结果 本研究通过大鼠甩尾法清楚地表明,与对照组相比,[植物名称]新鲜根茎水提取物和甲醇提取物具有显著的镇痛活性(p<0.05)。此外,它们的活性与阿司匹林相当。结论 [植物名称]的水提取物和甲醇提取物具有显著的镇痛活性特性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f666/11663535/b44953f3c2bc/cureus-0016-00000074219-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f666/11663535/48c4b8b3f08a/cureus-0016-00000074219-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f666/11663535/b44953f3c2bc/cureus-0016-00000074219-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f666/11663535/48c4b8b3f08a/cureus-0016-00000074219-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f666/11663535/b44953f3c2bc/cureus-0016-00000074219-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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VOLATILE CONSTITUENTS OF GINGER OIL PREPARED ACCORDING TO IRANIAN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE AND CONVENTIONAL METHOD: A COMPARATIVE STUDY.根据伊朗传统医学和常规方法制备的姜油挥发性成分:一项比较研究。
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The analgesic effect of different antidepressants combined with aspirin on thermally induced pain in Albino mice.
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Comparing analgesic effects of a topical herbal mixed medicine with salicylate in patients with knee osteoarthritis.比较一种外用草药混合药物与水杨酸盐对膝骨关节炎患者的镇痛效果。
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Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) elicits antinociceptive properties and potentiates morphine-induced analgesia in the rat radiant heat tail-flick test.生姜(Zingiber officinale Roscoe)在大鼠辐射热甩尾试验中具有抗伤害感受特性,并增强吗啡引起的镇痛作用。
J Med Food. 2010 Dec;13(6):1397-401. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2010.1043.
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Ginger extract inhibits LPS induced macrophage activation and function.姜提取物可抑制脂多糖诱导的巨噬细胞活化及功能。
BMC Complement Altern Med. 2008 Jan 3;8:1. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-8-1.
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Analgesic, antiinflammatory and hypoglycaemic effects of ethanol extract of Zingiber officinale (Roscoe) rhizomes (Zingiberaceae) in mice and rats.姜(姜科)根茎乙醇提取物对小鼠和大鼠的镇痛、抗炎及降血糖作用
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Commercially processed dry ginger (Zingiber officinale): composition and effects on LPS-stimulated PGE2 production.商业加工的干姜(姜属植物):成分及其对脂多糖刺激的前列腺素E2产生的影响。
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