Kushwaha Poonam, Usmani Shazia, Sufiyan Mohd, Singh Priyanka
Faculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Lucknow, 226026, India.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2025 Jan 18. doi: 10.1007/s00210-025-03784-x.
Alopecia, a common dermatological condition, poses significant psychological and social challenges. Despite the availability of various treatments, their efficacy is often limited by poor bioavailability and delivery challenges. Nanostructured lipid carriers have emerged as promising advanced drug delivery systems for alopecia treatment due to their ability to encapsulate both hydrophilic and lipophilic compounds, enhancing their stability, solubility, and controlled release. This manuscript explores the potential of Nanostructured lipid carriers as innovative delivery platforms for alopecia therapeutics, focusing on their formulation, characterization, and application in topical treatments. The unique properties of Nanostructured lipid carriers, including their small size, biocompatibility, and ability to target specific skin layers, are discussed in relation to improving the penetration and therapeutic efficacy of active ingredients such as minoxidil, finasteride, and plant-derived compounds. Additionally, we highlight the role of Nanostructured lipid carriers in improving scalp penetration, reducing side effects, and offering a more efficient alternative to conventional treatments. The manuscript concludes with insights into future trends, challenges, and the clinical potential of Nanostructured lipid carriers-based formulations in revolutionizing alopecia treatment.
脱发是一种常见的皮肤病,会带来重大的心理和社会挑战。尽管有各种治疗方法,但它们的疗效常常受到生物利用度差和给药挑战的限制。纳米结构脂质载体已成为有前景的先进药物递送系统,用于脱发治疗,因为它们能够包封亲水性和亲脂性化合物,提高其稳定性、溶解度和控释性。本文探讨了纳米结构脂质载体作为脱发治疗创新递送平台的潜力,重点关注其制剂、表征及其在局部治疗中的应用。讨论了纳米结构脂质载体的独特性质,包括其小尺寸、生物相容性以及靶向特定皮肤层的能力,这些性质与改善米诺地尔、非那雄胺和植物源化合物等活性成分的渗透和治疗效果有关。此外,我们强调了纳米结构脂质载体在改善头皮渗透、减少副作用以及提供比传统治疗更有效替代方案方面的作用。本文最后对基于纳米结构脂质载体的制剂在革新脱发治疗方面的未来趋势、挑战和临床潜力进行了深入探讨。