Partyka Olga, Pajewska Monika, Czerw Aleksandra, Deptała Andrzej, Mękal Dominika, Sygit Katarzyna, Kowalczyk Dariusz, Cipora Elżbieta, Kaczmarski Mateusz, Gazdowicz Lucyna, Dykowska Grażyna, Sienkiewicz Zofia, Banaś Tomasz, Małecki Krzysztof, Grochans Elżbieta, Grochans Szymon, Cybulska Anna Maria, Schneider-Matyka Daria, Bandurska Ewa, Bandurski Tomasz, Drobnik Jarosław, Pobrotyn Piotr, Marczak Michal, Kozlowski Remigiusz
Department of Health Economics and Medical Law, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Department of Economic and System Analyses, National Institute of Public Health NIH-National Research Institute, 00-791 Warsaw, Poland.
Cancers (Basel). 2025 Jan 23;17(3):367. doi: 10.3390/cancers17030367.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally. The risk of disease increases with age, as most CRC patients are over 50 years old. Due to the progressive aging of societies in high-income countries, the problem of CRC will increase. This makes the development of new early detection methods and the implementation of effective screening programs crucial. Key areas of focus include raising population awareness about the importance of screening, educating high-risk populations, and improving and developing early diagnostic methods. The primary goal of this review is to provide a concise overview of recent trends and progress in CRC secondary prevention based on available information from clinical trials.
结直肠癌（CRC）是全球癌症相关死亡的第二大主要原因。随着年龄增长，患该病的风险会增加，因为大多数CRC患者年龄超过50岁。由于高收入国家社会的逐步老龄化，CRC问题将会加剧。这使得开发新的早期检测方法和实施有效的筛查计划至关重要。重点关注的关键领域包括提高公众对筛查重要性的认识、对高危人群进行教育以及改进和开发早期诊断方法。本综述的主要目的是根据临床试验的现有信息，简要概述CRC二级预防的最新趋势和进展。
