• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

人工智能在儿童健康领域的伦理考量及以儿童为中心的医学人工智能建议。

Ethical considerations in AI for child health and recommendations for child-centered medical AI.

作者信息

Chng Seo Yi, Tern Mark Jun Wen, Lee Yung Seng, Cheng Lionel Tim-Ee, Kapur Jeevesh, Eriksson Johan Gunnar, Chong Yap Seng, Savulescu Julian

机构信息

Krsyma Medical AI Pte Ltd, Singapore, Singapore.

St Helens and Knowsley NHS Foundation Trust, Merseyside, England.

出版信息

NPJ Digit Med. 2025 Mar 10;8(1):152. doi: 10.1038/s41746-025-01541-1.

DOI:10.1038/s41746-025-01541-1
PMID:40065130
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11893894/
Abstract

There does not exist any previous comprehensive review on AI ethics in child health or any guidelines for management, unlike in adult medicine. This review describes ethical principles in AI for child health and provides recommendations for child-centered medical AI. We also introduce the Pediatrics EthicAl Recommendations List for AI (PEARL-AI) framework for clinicians and AI developers to ensure ethical AI enabled systems in healthcare for children.

摘要

与成人医学不同，此前不存在关于儿童健康领域人工智能伦理的全面综述，也没有任何管理指南。本综述描述了儿童健康领域人工智能的伦理原则，并为以儿童为中心的医学人工智能提供建议。我们还为临床医生和人工智能开发者引入了人工智能儿科伦理建议清单（PEARL-AI）框架，以确保医疗保健中用于儿童的人工智能系统符合伦理规范。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d27d/11893894/a5d7e43e2e46/41746_2025_1541_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d27d/11893894/a5d7e43e2e46/41746_2025_1541_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d27d/11893894/a5d7e43e2e46/41746_2025_1541_Fig1_HTML.jpg

相似文献

1
Ethical considerations in AI for child health and recommendations for child-centered medical AI.人工智能在儿童健康领域的伦理考量及以儿童为中心的医学人工智能建议。
NPJ Digit Med. 2025 Mar 10;8(1):152. doi: 10.1038/s41746-025-01541-1.
2
Proposing a Principle-Based Approach for Teaching AI Ethics in Medical Education.提出一种基于原则的医学教育中人工智能伦理教学方法。
JMIR Med Educ. 2024 Feb 9;10:e55368. doi: 10.2196/55368.
3
Challenges of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine.人工智能在医学领域面临的挑战。
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2025 Apr 8;323:16-20. doi: 10.3233/SHTI250039.
4
Ethical Conundrums in the Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Healthcare-A Scoping Review of Reviews.人工智能在医疗保健领域应用中的伦理困境——综述的范围界定研究
J Pers Med. 2022 Nov 16;12(11):1914. doi: 10.3390/jpm12111914.
5
Explainability for artificial intelligence in healthcare: a multidisciplinary perspective.人工智能在医疗保健中的可解释性：多学科视角。
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2020 Nov 30;20(1):310. doi: 10.1186/s12911-020-01332-6.
6
Ethics dumping in artificial intelligence.人工智能中的道德倾销。
Front Artif Intell. 2024 Nov 8;7:1426761. doi: 10.3389/frai.2024.1426761. eCollection 2024.
7
Ethical implications of AI-driven clinical decision support systems on healthcare resource allocation: a qualitative study of healthcare professionals' perspectives.人工智能驱动的临床决策支持系统对医疗资源分配的伦理影响：一项关于医疗专业人员观点的定性研究
BMC Med Ethics. 2024 Dec 21;25(1):148. doi: 10.1186/s12910-024-01151-8.
8
Medical artificial intelligence ethics: A systematic review of empirical studies.医学人工智能伦理：实证研究的系统综述
Digit Health. 2023 Jul 6;9:20552076231186064. doi: 10.1177/20552076231186064. eCollection 2023 Jan-Dec.
9
Doctors' perception on the ethical use of AI-enabled clinical decision support systems for antibiotic prescribing recommendations in Singapore.医生对新加坡抗生素处方推荐中使用人工智能支持的临床决策支持系统的伦理看法。
Front Public Health. 2024 Jul 1;12:1420032. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1420032. eCollection 2024.
10
The Medicine Revolution Through Artificial Intelligence: Ethical Challenges of Machine Learning Algorithms in Decision-Making.通过人工智能实现的医学革命：机器学习算法在决策中的伦理挑战
Cureus. 2024 Sep 14;16(9):e69405. doi: 10.7759/cureus.69405. eCollection 2024 Sep.

引用本文的文献

1
Artificial intelligence in pediatric healthcare: bridging potential, clinical practice, and ethical considerations.儿科医疗保健中的人工智能：弥合潜力、临床实践与伦理考量之间的差距
Clin Exp Pediatr. 2025 Sep;68(9):652-655. doi: 10.3345/cep.2025.01844. Epub 2025 Aug 28.
2
Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Perinatal Care Pathways: A Scoping Review of Reviews of Applications, Outcomes, and Equity.将人工智能整合到围产期护理路径中：对应用、结果和公平性相关综述的范围综述
Nurs Rep. 2025 Jul 31;15(8):281. doi: 10.3390/nursrep15080281.
3
A Multi-Stage Framework for Kawasaki Disease Prediction Using Clustering-Based Undersampling and Synthetic Data Augmentation: Cross-Institutional Validation with Dual-Center Clinical Data in Taiwan.

本文引用的文献

1
Promises, Pitfalls, and Clinical Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Pediatrics.人工智能在儿科学中的承诺、陷阱和临床应用。
J Med Internet Res. 2024 Feb 29;26:e49022. doi: 10.2196/49022.
2
An Overarching Framework for the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Pediatrics.儿科人工智能伦理的总体框架。
JAMA Pediatr. 2024 Mar 1;178(3):213-214. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2023.5761.
3
Novel embryo selection strategies-finding the right balance.新型胚胎选择策略——寻求恰当平衡
一种基于聚类欠采样和合成数据增强的川崎病预测多阶段框架：台湾双中心临床数据的跨机构验证
Bioengineering (Basel). 2025 Jul 7;12(7):742. doi: 10.3390/bioengineering12070742.
4
Pediatrics 4.0: the Transformative Impacts of the Latest Industrial Revolution on Pediatrics.《儿科学4.0：最新工业革命对儿科学的变革性影响》
Health Care Anal. 2025 Jul 21. doi: 10.1007/s10728-025-00536-z.
Front Reprod Health. 2023 Dec 15;5:1287621. doi: 10.3389/frph.2023.1287621. eCollection 2023.
4
Off-Label Prescribing in Pediatric Population-Literature Review for 2012-2022.儿科人群的超说明书用药——2012年至2022年文献综述
Pharmaceutics. 2023 Nov 21;15(12):2652. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15122652.
5
Transforming neonatal care with artificial intelligence: challenges, ethical consideration, and opportunities.用人工智能改变新生儿护理：挑战、伦理考量与机遇。
J Perinatol. 2024 Jan;44(1):1-11. doi: 10.1038/s41372-023-01848-5. Epub 2023 Dec 15.
6
Attitudes on Artificial Intelligence use in Pediatric Care From Parents of Hospitalized Children.家长对儿科医疗中使用人工智能的态度。
J Surg Res. 2024 Mar;295:158-167. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2023.10.027. Epub 2023 Nov 27.
7
Ethics of artificial intelligence in prenatal and pediatric genomic medicine.产前和儿科基因组医学中的人工智能伦理
J Community Genet. 2024 Feb;15(1):13-24. doi: 10.1007/s12687-023-00678-4. Epub 2023 Oct 5.
8
Recommendations for the use of pediatric data in artificial intelligence and machine learning ACCEPT-AI.关于在人工智能和机器学习ACCEPT-AI中使用儿科数据的建议。
NPJ Digit Med. 2023 Sep 6;6(1):166. doi: 10.1038/s41746-023-00898-5.
9
The need to strengthen the evaluation of the impact of Artificial Intelligence-based decision support systems on healthcare provision.需要加强对基于人工智能的决策支持系统对医疗服务提供的影响的评估。
Health Policy. 2023 Oct;136:104889. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2023.104889. Epub 2023 Aug 12.
10
Use of Artificial Intelligence in Radiology: Impact on Pediatric Patients, a White Paper From the ACR Pediatric AI Workgroup.人工智能在放射学中的应用：对儿科患者的影响，美国放射学会儿科人工智能工作组白皮书。
J Am Coll Radiol. 2023 Aug;20(8):730-737. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2023.06.003. Epub 2023 Jul 25.