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所谓科学著作权的道德界限是什么?一份相关病例报告。

What are the ethical limits of claimed scientific authorship? a case report of relevance.

作者信息

Argüelles Juan-Carlos

机构信息

Área de Microbiología, Facultad de Biología, Universidad de Murcia, 30100, Murcia, Spain.

出版信息

Cell Mol Life Sci. 2025 Mar 17;82(1):120. doi: 10.1007/s00018-025-05650-8.

Abstract

Since its discovery in the middle of the XX century, research into autophagy has undergone a spectacular expansion, particularly in the early 1990s. A number of physiological processes involving autophagy have been revealed and important human pathologies have been associated with perturbations in autophagy. In 2008 the "Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy" was launched with the purpose of collecting in a single document all the available information to monitor autophagy, which, it was thought, might be useful for established groups and any new scientists attracted by this field. The usefulness and success of this Guidelines has led to the subsequent publication of editions every 4 years, a task in which a growing number of authors have become involved and consequently included in the list of contributors. However, this worthy initiative and closely associated metric parameters has led to important scholarly repercussions in terms of perceived merits, grants and financial support obtained, professional careers and other areas concerning scientific activity. All these aspects are carefully examined in this contribution.

摘要

自20世纪中叶被发现以来,对自噬的研究经历了惊人的扩展,尤其是在20世纪90年代初。已经揭示了许多涉及自噬的生理过程,并且重要的人类病理学与自噬的扰动有关。2008年发布了《监测自噬的检测方法使用和解释指南》,目的是将所有可用于监测自噬的信息汇总在一份文件中,人们认为这可能对该领域的现有研究团队以及任何被该领域吸引的新科学家有用。本指南的实用性和成功促使其每4年发布一版,参与这项工作的作者越来越多,因此也被列入了贡献者名单。然而,这一有价值的举措以及与之密切相关的度量参数,在感知到的优点、获得的资助和资金支持、职业生涯以及与科学活动相关的其他领域方面,都产生了重要的学术影响。本论文将仔细审视所有这些方面。

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本文引用的文献

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Where is the field of autophagy research heading?自噬研究领域的发展方向在哪里?
Autophagy. 2023 Apr;19(4):1049-1054. doi: 10.1080/15548627.2023.2166301. Epub 2023 Jan 23.
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Editorial misconduct: the case of online predatory journals.编辑不当行为:网络掠夺性期刊的案例
Heliyon. 2022 Feb 24;8(3):e08999. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08999. eCollection 2022 Mar.
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The Impact Factor Fallacy.影响因子谬误
Front Psychol. 2018 Aug 20;9:1487. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01487. eCollection 2018.
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Scholarly reputation.学术声誉。
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2018 Sep 1;365(18). doi: 10.1093/femsle/fny200.

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