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Decision Rules in Frequentist and Bayesian Hypothesis Testing: P-Value and Bayes Factor.

作者信息

Fordellone Mario, Schiattarella Paola, Nicolao Giovanni, Signoriello Simona, Chiodini Paolo

机构信息

Unità di Statistica Medica, Dipartimento di Salute Mentale e Fisica e Medicina Preventiva, Università degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Public Health. 2025 May 14;70:1608258. doi: 10.3389/ijph.2025.1608258. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/ijph.2025.1608258
PMID:40453986
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12123088/
Abstract
摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/08ca/12123088/f8432a42e272/ijph-70-1608258-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/08ca/12123088/f8432a42e272/ijph-70-1608258-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/08ca/12123088/f8432a42e272/ijph-70-1608258-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The roles, challenges, and merits of the p value.P值的作用、挑战及优点。
Patterns (N Y). 2023 Dec 8;4(12):100878. doi: 10.1016/j.patter.2023.100878.
2
baymedr: an R package and web application for the calculation of Bayes factors for superiority, equivalence, and non-inferiority designs.baymedr：一个用于计算优势、等效性和非劣效性设计的贝叶斯因子的 R 包和网络应用程序。
BMC Med Res Methodol. 2023 Nov 24;23(1):279. doi: 10.1186/s12874-023-02097-y.
3
Beyond < .05: a critical review of new Bayesian proposals for assessing the -value.
超越<.05：对用于评估P值的新贝叶斯方法的批判性综述
J Biopharm Stat. 2022 Mar;32(2):308-329. doi: 10.1080/10543406.2021.2009497. Epub 2022 Mar 4.
4
Redefine statistical significance.重新定义统计学显著性。
Nat Hum Behav. 2018 Jan;2(1):6-10. doi: 10.1038/s41562-017-0189-z.
5
Scientists rise up against statistical significance.科学家们奋起反对统计显著性。
Nature. 2019 Mar;567(7748):305-307. doi: 10.1038/d41586-019-00857-9.
6
Statistical tests, P values, confidence intervals, and power: a guide to misinterpretations.统计检验、P 值、置信区间与检验效能：误解指南
Eur J Epidemiol. 2016 Apr;31(4):337-50. doi: 10.1007/s10654-016-0149-3. Epub 2016 May 21.
7
A Test by Any Other Name: P Values, Bayes Factors, and Statistical Inference.换个名字的检验：P 值、贝叶斯因子与统计推断
Multivariate Behav Res. 2016;51(1):23-9. doi: 10.1080/00273171.2015.1099032.
8
Bayes factor and posterior probability: Complementary statistical evidence to p-value.贝叶斯因子与后验概率：作为p值补充的统计证据
Contemp Clin Trials. 2015 Sep;44:33-35. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2015.07.001. Epub 2015 Jul 26.
9
Bayes factors for genome-wide association studies: comparison with P-values.全基因组关联研究的贝叶斯因子：与P值的比较。
Genet Epidemiol. 2009 Jan;33(1):79-86. doi: 10.1002/gepi.20359.
10
Effect of formal statistical significance on the credibility of observational associations.形式统计学显著性对观察性关联可信度的影响。
Am J Epidemiol. 2008 Aug 15;168(4):374-83; discussion 384-90. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwn156. Epub 2008 Jul 8.