Malorni Angie, Wilf Sara
School of Social Work, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Sociology, California State Polytechnic University Pomona, Pomona, California, USA.
J Res Adolesc. 2025 Sep;35(3):e70048. doi: 10.1111/jora.70048.
"Dual pandemics" refers to the combination of COVID-19 and structural racism in U.S. society-two forces that intersect to exacerbate inequities for marginalized and underrepresented communities. Today, we see marked differences in civic engagement for youth who were adolescents at the onset of the dual pandemics. Recent studies suggest that youth are disconnecting from political parties, and turnout among young voters has dropped. These shifts may affect youth sociopolitical values and civic behaviors in the coming years. It is challenging to understand if and how the youth experience during the dual pandemics may have affected sociopolitical development (SPD) without considering social media use. Social media had an outsized presence in youth's educational, social, and political lives during this time. In this study, we interviewed 11 racial and/or gender-marginalized adolescent organizers (ages 14-19), asking them to reflect on social media's role in their sociopolitical development from the spring of 2020 until the fall of 2021. Our respondents reported an intensification of sociopolitical learning, decreased trust in United States. political institutions, and an increased sense of collective identity supporting their agency. Social media use contributed to a shift in youth organizing strategy to focus on digital organizing and mutual aid, a pendulum swing from high activity to burnout, and a centering of racial justice in all organizing spheres. The nuanced perspectives of youth in this study can inform social justice education with youth in the 2020s and help build stronger intergenerational movements for social change.
“双重大流行”指的是美国社会中新冠疫情与结构性种族主义的结合——这两种力量相互交织,加剧了边缘化和代表性不足社区的不平等。如今,我们看到在双重大流行开始时还是青少年的年轻人在公民参与方面存在显著差异。最近的研究表明,年轻人正在与政党脱节,年轻选民的投票率也有所下降。这些变化可能会在未来几年影响年轻人的社会政治价值观和公民行为。如果不考虑社交媒体的使用情况,就很难理解双重大流行期间年轻人的经历是否以及如何影响了社会政治发展(SPD)。在此期间,社交媒体在年轻人的教育、社交和政治生活中占据了很大比重。在这项研究中,我们采访了11名在种族和/或性别上处于边缘地位的青少年组织者(年龄在14至19岁之间),请他们反思2020年春季至2021年秋季社交媒体在他们社会政治发展中的作用。我们的受访者表示,他们的社会政治学习有所加强,对美国政治机构的信任减少,支持自身能动性的集体认同感增强。社交媒体的使用促使年轻人的组织策略发生转变,转向专注于数字组织和互助,经历了从高度活跃到倦怠的摆动,并在所有组织领域将种族正义作为核心。本研究中年轻人的细致入微的观点可以为2020年代针对年轻人的社会正义教育提供参考,并有助于建立更强大的代际社会变革运动。