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依恋风格对创业行为的影响:个人成就感作为调节变量

The effect of attachment style on entrepreneurial behavior: personal accomplishment as a moderator.

作者信息

Kazan Gülçin, Kocamış Tuğçe Uzun

机构信息

Faculty of Business and Management Sciences, Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Vocational School of Social Sciences, Istanbul University Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Türkiye.

出版信息

BMC Psychol. 2025 Jul 1;13(1):663. doi: 10.1186/s40359-025-02973-w.

DOI:10.1186/s40359-025-02973-w
PMID:40598629
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12210514/
Abstract

Entrepreneurs are the primary drivers of economic growth in a globalizing world, and as such, it is imperative to understand the psychological determinants of entrepreneurial activity. Even though existing studies have examined some personal traits that influence entrepreneurial behaviors, the exact interplay between attachment styles and entrepreneurial tendencies among students at the university level has not been exhaustively studied [1-2]. Moreover, the potential moderating effect of personal sense of accomplishment is overlooked. This study aims to fill this gap by investigating the effects of attachment styles on entrepreneurial behaviors and the moderating role of personal sense of accomplishment using a sample of 411 Istanbul university students. The study reveals that entrepreneurs with secure attachment styles are more likely to have entrepreneurial intentions, and a high sense of personal accomplishment significantly contributes to such intentions. Such findings suggest that support initiatives and entrepreneurship education should place a very high priority on the acquisition of a sense of personal accomplishment to enable entrepreneurial action.

摘要

在全球化的世界中,企业家是经济增长的主要驱动力,因此,了解创业活动的心理决定因素至关重要。尽管现有研究已经考察了一些影响创业行为的个人特质,但大学层面学生的依恋风格与创业倾向之间的确切相互作用尚未得到详尽研究[1-2]。此外,个人成就感的潜在调节作用也被忽视了。本研究旨在通过对411名伊斯坦布尔大学生进行抽样调查,探究依恋风格对创业行为的影响以及个人成就感的调节作用,以填补这一空白。研究表明,具有安全依恋风格的企业家更有可能有创业意向,而高度的个人成就感对这种意向有显著贡献。这些发现表明,支持举措和创业教育应高度重视培养个人成就感,以促进创业行动。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/608b/12210514/7f9b36b00180/40359_2025_2973_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/608b/12210514/b84484acf139/40359_2025_2973_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/608b/12210514/7f9b36b00180/40359_2025_2973_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/608b/12210514/b84484acf139/40359_2025_2973_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/608b/12210514/7f9b36b00180/40359_2025_2973_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Exploring the impact of college graduates' place attachment on entrepreneurial intention upon returning to hometowns: A study based on the theory of planned behavior.探究大学毕业生返乡的地方依附感对创业意愿的影响:基于计划行为理论的研究。
PLoS One. 2024 Mar 29;19(3):e0300312. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0300312. eCollection 2024.
2
A Secure Base for Entrepreneurship: Attachment Orientations and Entrepreneurial Tendencies.创业的安全基础:依恋取向与创业倾向
Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Jan 9;13(1):61. doi: 10.3390/bs13010061.
3
University Students' Successive Development From Entrepreneurial Intention to Behavior: The Mediating Role of Commitment and Moderating Role of Family Support.
大学生从创业意向到创业行为的连续发展:承诺的中介作用和家庭支持的调节作用。
Front Psychol. 2022 Mar 29;13:859210. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.859210. eCollection 2022.
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Entrepreneurial tendency across the adult lifespan. 成年期的创业倾向。
PLoS One. 2022 Feb 2;17(2):e0262856. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0262856. eCollection 2022.
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High self-control predicts good adjustment, less pathology, better grades, and interpersonal success.高度的自我控制预示着良好的适应能力、较少的病态、更好的成绩以及人际方面的成功。
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