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整合地理空间工具对于加强加纳人类淋巴丝虫病感染控制策略至关重要:一项综合综述。

Integrating geospatial tools is crucial for enhancing control strategies against human lymphatic filarial infections in Ghana: A comprehensive review.

作者信息

Kwarteng Efiba Vidda Senkyire, Asiedu Ebenezer, Amewu Emmanuel Kobla Atsu, Abakah Arnold, Andam-Akorful Samuel Ato, Duker Allan Alfred, Kwarteng Alexander

机构信息

Department of Geomatic Engineering, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

Kumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

出版信息

Parasite Epidemiol Control. 2025 Jun 27;30:e00444. doi: 10.1016/j.parepi.2025.e00444. eCollection 2025 Aug.

Abstract

In Ghana, lymphatic filariasis (LF) infection transmission remains high in some endemic foci and continues to frustrate current control programs, posing serious health threats. Over the years, significant economic investments and efforts have been made to control human filarial infections in endemic regions. The need for interdisciplinary strategic action is crucial in eliminating human filarial infections. In this review, we discuss the application and integration of geospatial technology and Geographic Information Systems tools into existing control strategies to accelerate the elimination of lymphatic filarial infections in Ghana. Our analysis of six publications that have applied geospatial tools in LF in Ghana reveals the potential of geospatial tools to enhance surveillance, predict risk factors, and monitor MDA programs. It also highlights the limited integration of these tools in current LF control strategies and the need to address challenges such as data availability and funding to fully realize their benefits.

摘要

在加纳,淋巴丝虫病(LF)感染传播在一些流行病灶中仍然很高,持续阻碍当前的控制计划,对健康构成严重威胁。多年来,为控制流行地区的人类丝虫感染已投入了大量经济资源并做出了诸多努力。采取跨学科战略行动对于消除人类丝虫感染至关重要。在本综述中,我们讨论了地理空间技术和地理信息系统工具在现有控制策略中的应用与整合,以加速加纳淋巴丝虫感染的消除。我们对六篇在加纳将地理空间工具应用于淋巴丝虫病的出版物的分析表明,地理空间工具在加强监测、预测风险因素和监测大规模药物治疗计划方面具有潜力。它还凸显了这些工具在当前淋巴丝虫病控制策略中的整合有限,以及需要应对数据可用性和资金等挑战,以充分实现其效益。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2107/12269566/9cb853293383/ga1.jpg

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