Gallegati Mauro, Lopreite Milena, Puliga Michelangelo
Department of Management, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
Department of Economics, Statistics and Finance G. Anania, University of Calabria, Arvacata of Rende, Italy.
PLoS One. 2025 Aug 21;20(8):e0330538. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0330538. eCollection 2025.
We present an original study on the usage of a model of network formation to analyze the X (formerly Twitter) friendship network relative to the health organizations that are fighting a specific infectious disease such as Tuberculosis (TBC) as well as how the network evolves over time. Using this model, that mixes information from social media and the underlying reconstructed economic network of their actors, together with disease incidence information, we can then study how the TBC global health network (GHNs) works. Specifically, we investigate the key drivers of this global network partnerships as well as the interplay between economic, social media, and disease incidence. The network diversity (a measure of node size dispersion), has been identified as the leading feature for the network growth, while improving its resilience. We use these insights to suggest better health strategies especially targeted to weak GHNs operating in low and middle income countries that often lack funding, coordination and the capability to attract new donors.
我们展示了一项关于使用网络形成模型的原创性研究,以分析X(原推特)上与抗击结核病(TBC)等特定传染病的卫生组织相关的友谊网络,以及该网络如何随时间演变。通过使用这个融合了来自社交媒体及其参与者潜在重建经济网络的信息以及疾病发病率信息的模型,我们能够研究结核病全球卫生网络(GHNs)的运作方式。具体而言,我们调查了这个全球网络伙伴关系的关键驱动因素,以及经济、社交媒体和疾病发病率之间的相互作用。网络多样性(一种衡量节点规模分散程度的指标)已被确定为网络增长的主要特征,同时还能提高其恢复力。我们利用这些见解提出更好的卫生策略,特别是针对那些在低收入和中等收入国家运作、往往缺乏资金、协调能力以及吸引新捐助者能力的薄弱全球卫生网络。