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铁催化通过苯乙烯的C(sp)-C(sp)键断裂高效合成2,4-及4-取代喹啉。

Fe-catalyzed efficient synthesis of 2,4- and 4-substituted quinolines via C(sp)-C(sp) bond scission of styrenes.

作者信息

Jagtap Prafull A, Petkar Manish M, Sawant Vaishnavi R, Bhanage Bhalchandra M

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai-400019, India.

出版信息

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2025 Sep 5;21:1799-1807. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.21.142. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Herein, we report a highly efficient, environmentally benign protocol for the domino synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted and 4-substituted quinoline molecules. The developed strategy involves an earth-abundant Fe-catalyzed C(sp)-C(sp) bond cleavage of styrene, followed by the hydroamination of the cleaved synthons with arylamines and subsequent C-H annulation to yield two valuable quinoline derivatives. Key features of this protocol include the use of O as an ideal, green oxidant, operational simplicity and scalability, high atom- and step-economy, and cost-effectiveness, collectively enabling the single-step synthesis of two medicinally relevant N-heterocycles in excellent combined yields.

摘要

在此,我们报道了一种用于2,4-二取代和4-取代喹啉分子多米诺合成的高效、环境友好的方法。所开发的策略包括一种以储量丰富的铁催化苯乙烯的C(sp)-C(sp)键裂解,随后裂解后的合成子与芳基胺进行氢胺化反应,以及随后的C-H环化反应,以生成两种有价值的喹啉衍生物。该方法的关键特征包括使用氧气作为理想的绿色氧化剂、操作简单且可扩展性强、具有高原子经济性和步骤经济性以及成本效益,共同实现了以优异的总收率单步合成两种与药物相关的氮杂环化合物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/08ee/12415914/eb1271d36fdc/Beilstein_J_Org_Chem-21-1799-g002.jpg

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