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用重症肌无力患者血清进行抗球蛋白消耗试验。

Antiglobulin consumption test with sera from patients with myasthenia gravis.

作者信息

Aarli J A, Tönder O

出版信息

Clin Exp Immunol. 1970 Jul;7(1):11-21.

Abstract

The antiglobulin consumption test was performed with sera from patients with myasthenia gravis, lyophilized skeletal muscle tissue serving as antigen. Incubation of the saline-treated tissue preparation with the antiglobulin serum resulted in a small titre reduction of antiglobulin, indicating binding of γ-globulins to the tissue (basal consumption). Treatment of the tissue with normal human serum resulted in a greater consumption. This was mediated by γG-globulins, normally present in human sera and with the capacity of binding to skeletal muscle (normal consumption). Sera from twenty-four patients with myasthenia gravis were tested in the antiglobulin consumption test. A positive reaction (pathological consumption) was observed in twelve (50%). Cross-reactions with cardiac muscle and thymus were demonstrated.

摘要

用重症肌无力患者的血清进行抗球蛋白消耗试验,冻干的骨骼肌组织作为抗原。用抗球蛋白血清孵育经生理盐水处理的组织制剂,导致抗球蛋白效价略有降低,表明γ球蛋白与组织结合(基础消耗)。用人正常血清处理组织会导致更大的消耗。这是由通常存在于人类血清中且具有与骨骼肌结合能力的γG球蛋白介导的(正常消耗)。对24例重症肌无力患者的血清进行了抗球蛋白消耗试验。12例(50%)观察到阳性反应(病理性消耗)。证明了与心肌和胸腺的交叉反应。

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本文引用的文献

5
Muscle and thymus antibodies in myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力中的肌肉和胸腺抗体。
Vox Sang. 1963 Mar-Apr;8:196-204. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1963.tb03293.x.
8
Studies on leucocyte iso- and auto-antibodies.白细胞同种抗体与自身抗体的研究。
Br J Haematol. 1961 Apr;7:223-38. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1961.tb00331.x.
10
Studies on agglutination by macromolecular antibodies. II. Agglutination by natural isoantibodies.
Vox Sang. 1966 Jul-Aug;11(4):475-88. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1966.tb04244.x.

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