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利用钙镁内切核酸酶和二维聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳进行的哺乳动物染色质亚结构研究。

Mammalian chromatin substructure studies with the calcium-magnesium endonuclease and two-dimensional polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis.

作者信息

Burgoyne L A, Hewish D R, Mobbs J

出版信息

Biochem J. 1974 Oct;143(1):67-72. doi: 10.1042/bj1430067.

DOI:10.1042/bj1430067
PMID:4464857
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1168353/
Abstract

The basic regularity of chromatin substructure that has been reported in rat liver chromatin (Hewish & Burgoyne, 1973b) was also detected in mouse chromatin. The regular series of DNA fragments produced by the action of Ca-Mg endonuclease on rat chromatin were studied further. The smallest single-stranded class has a molecular weight of approx. 45000-63000 and the smallest double-stranded class has a molecular weight of approx. 120000-150000. Studies of the substructure of the DNA fragments produced by the Ca-Mg endonuclease have shown that the regular series of double-stranded fragments have regular series of single-stranded fragments within them. It was concluded that the regular series of double-stranded fragments was probably a consequence of the regular series of single-stranded fragments. Digestion time-courses are presented for mouse and rat nuclear DNA.

摘要

在大鼠肝脏染色质中报道的染色质亚结构的基本规律(休伊什和伯戈因,1973b)在小鼠染色质中也被检测到。对钙 - 镁内切核酸酶作用于大鼠染色质产生的一系列规则的DNA片段进行了进一步研究。最小的单链类别分子量约为45000 - 63000,最小的双链类别分子量约为120000 - 150000。对钙 - 镁内切核酸酶产生的DNA片段亚结构的研究表明,规则的双链片段系列中包含规则的单链片段系列。得出的结论是,规则的双链片段系列可能是规则的单链片段系列的结果。给出了小鼠和大鼠核DNA的消化时间进程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c71/1168353/b4c0d1b7fc02/biochemj00573-0082-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c71/1168353/436d3ef5bc5f/biochemj00573-0081-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c71/1168353/b4c0d1b7fc02/biochemj00573-0082-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c71/1168353/436d3ef5bc5f/biochemj00573-0081-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c71/1168353/b4c0d1b7fc02/biochemj00573-0082-a.jpg

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Mammalian chromatin substructure studies with the calcium-magnesium endonuclease and two-dimensional polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis.利用钙镁内切核酸酶和二维聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳进行的哺乳动物染色质亚结构研究。
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[Mn2+-dependent endonuclease activity of chromatin].[染色质的锰离子依赖性内切核酸酶活性]
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本文引用的文献

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SEDIMENTATION STUDIES OF THE SIZE AND SHAPE OF DNA.DNA大小与形状的沉降研究
J Mol Biol. 1965 Feb;11:373-90. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(65)80064-x.
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Properties of chromosomal nucleohistone.染色体核组蛋白的特性
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Compact structure of ribosomal chromatin in Xenopus laevis.非洲爪蟾核糖体染色质的紧密结构
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Analysis of DNA double- and single-strand breaks by two dimensional electrophoresis: action of micrococcal nuclease on chromatin and DNA, and degradation in vivo of lens fiber chromatin.通过二维电泳分析DNA双链和单链断裂:微球菌核酸酶对染色质和DNA的作用以及晶状体纤维染色质的体内降解
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Properties of rapidly labelled deoxyribonucleic acid fragments isolated from the cytoplasm of primary cultures of embryonic mouse liver cells.从胚胎小鼠肝细胞原代培养物的细胞质中分离出的快速标记的脱氧核糖核酸片段的特性
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Structure of deoxyribonucleoprotein as revealed by its binding to polylysine.脱氧核糖核蛋白与聚赖氨酸结合所揭示的结构
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Calcium-dependent priming of DNA synthesis in isolated rat liver nuclei.离体大鼠肝细胞核中DNA合成的钙依赖性引发
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Diametric effects of histones and the non-histone proteins on DNA replication in vitro.组蛋白和非组蛋白对体外DNA复制的直径效应
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Linkage of polynucleotides through phosphodiester bonds by an enzyme from Escherichia coli.来自大肠杆菌的一种酶通过磷酸二酯键连接多核苷酸。
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The fractionation of high-molecular-weight ribonucleic acid by polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis.用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳法分离高分子量核糖核酸
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