Oates R K
Br Med J. 1973 Jun 30;2(5869):762-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5869.762.
A survey of mothers attending infant welfare clinics showed that 26% changed their infant's milk in the first two weeks after birth and that multiple changes were common. Twenty-two per cent. were preparing a milk formula more concentrated than the recommended strength by using either heaped or packed scoops instead of level scoops of powder or by giving extra scoops. The commonest age for starting solid feeding was between 3 and 4 weeks and the practice of adding rusk or cereal to the bottle was common. There are obvious dangers of hypernatraemia from taking concentrated milk feeds and problems of obesity which may follow the early introduction of cereals.
一项针对前往婴儿福利诊所的母亲的调查显示,26%的母亲在婴儿出生后的头两周内更换了婴儿奶粉,而且多次更换很常见。22%的母亲通过使用堆满或压实的奶粉勺而非平勺,或者额外添加奶粉勺,来调配比推荐浓度更高的奶粉。开始固体食物喂养最常见的年龄在3至4周之间,往奶瓶中添加面包干或谷物的做法很普遍。食用浓缩奶喂养明显有高钠血症的风险,而过早引入谷物可能会导致肥胖问题。