将精氨酸用作粪肠球菌生长的能量来源。
Utilization of arginine as an energy source for the growth of Streptococcus faecalis.
作者信息
Deibel R H
出版信息
J Bacteriol. 1964 May;87(5):988-92. doi: 10.1128/jb.87.5.988-992.1964.
Abstract
Deibel, R. H. (American Meat Institute Foundation, Chicago, Ill.). Utilization of arginine as an energy source for the growth of Streptococcus faecalis. J. Bacteriol. 87:988-992. 1964.-Although both Streptococcus faecalis and S. faecium (and its variety durans) hydrolyze arginine, the utilization of this amino acid as an energy source appears to have taxonomic utility, as only S. faecalis and its varieties can couple the resultant energy with growth processes. Utilization of arginine by S. faecalis in a semisynthetic, casein-hydrolysate medium requires small concentrations of a fermentable carbohydrate (0.05%), presumably for synthetic reactions. The arginine analogue, agmatine, is utilized as an energy source by S. faecalis but not by S. faecium, and only approxinately 50% of the latter strains hydrolyzed this compound. Other ureido- and guanido-containing compounds tested were neither utilized as an energy source nor deaminated.
摘要
戴贝尔，R. H.（美国肉类研究所基金会，伊利诺伊州芝加哥）。粪肠球菌生长过程中精氨酸作为能源的利用。《细菌学杂志》87:988 - 992。1964年。——尽管粪肠球菌和屎肠球菌（及其变种耐久肠球菌）都能水解精氨酸，但将这种氨基酸作为能源利用似乎具有分类学意义，因为只有粪肠球菌及其变种能将产生的能量与生长过程相耦合。在半合成酪蛋白水解物培养基中，粪肠球菌利用精氨酸需要低浓度的可发酵碳水化合物（0.05%），大概用于合成反应。精氨酸类似物胍丁胺可被粪肠球菌用作能源，但屎肠球菌不能利用，且只有约50%的后者菌株能水解这种化合物。所测试的其他含脲基和胍基的化合物既不能用作能源也不能脱氨。
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