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山羊免疫球蛋白G。肽链和末端残基。

Goat immunolobulin G. Peptide chains and terminal residues.

作者信息

Givol D, Hurwitz E

出版信息

Biochem J. 1969 Nov;115(3):371-5. doi: 10.1042/bj1150371.

DOI:10.1042/bj1150371
PMID:5353516
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1185115/
Abstract

Goat immunoglobulin G (IgG) was isolated and characterized. The molecular weights of the IgG and its heavy chains and light chains were found to be 144000, 53600 and 23000 respectively. The light chain corresponds to human L type as was shown by the absence of C-terminal S-carboxymethylcysteine and its high content of N-terminal pyrrolid-2-one-5-carboxylic acid (PCA). The major C-terminal residue of the light chain was serine and the major N-terminal dipeptide was PCA-Ala (0.6mole/mole). The major C-terminal residue of the heavy chain was glycine and the N-terminal sequence of the heavy chain is PCA-Val-Gln. This tripeptide was obtained in a 70% yield.

摘要

山羊免疫球蛋白G(IgG)被分离并进行了特性分析。发现IgG及其重链和轻链的分子量分别为144000、53600和23000。轻链对应于人L型,这是通过缺乏C末端S-羧甲基半胱氨酸及其高含量的N末端吡咯烷-2-酮-5-羧酸(PCA)所表明的。轻链的主要C末端残基是丝氨酸,主要的N末端二肽是PCA-Ala(0.6摩尔/摩尔)。重链的主要C末端残基是甘氨酸,重链的N末端序列是PCA-Val-Gln。该三肽的产率为70%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/35b1/1185115/882478384dcc/biochemj00690-0033-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/35b1/1185115/882478384dcc/biochemj00690-0033-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/35b1/1185115/882478384dcc/biochemj00690-0033-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
THE STRUCTURE OF A CHYMOTRYPTIC PEPTIDE FROM PSEUDOMONAS CYTOCHROME C-551.来自铜绿假单胞菌细胞色素C-551的一种胰凝乳蛋白酶肽的结构
Biochem J. 1963 Nov;89:379-80. doi: 10.1042/bj0890379.
2
AMINO ACID COMPOSITIONS OF HUMAN AND RABBIT GAMMA-GLOBULINS AND OF THE FRAGMENTS PRODUCED BY REDUCTION.人及兔γ球蛋白及其还原产生的片段的氨基酸组成
Biochem J. 1963 Aug;88(2):228-34. doi: 10.1042/bj0880228.
3
THE ARRANGEMENT OF THE PEPTIDE CHAINS IN GAMMA-GLOBULIN.γ球蛋白中肽链的排列
山羊免疫球蛋白G的生物学特性
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Biochem J. 1963 Aug;88(2):220-8. doi: 10.1042/bj0880220.
4
Reduction of gamma-globulins.γ球蛋白减少
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[A micro-method of immuno-electrophoresis].[免疫电泳的微量方法]
Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1955;7(2):103-10.
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Macroglobulin structure: homology of mu and gamma heavy chains of human immunoglobulins.巨球蛋白结构:人免疫球蛋白μ和γ重链的同源性
Science. 1969 Jan 3;163(3862):75-8. doi: 10.1126/science.163.3862.75.
7
Variation in the N-terminal sequence of heavy chains of immunoglobulin G from rabbits of different allotype.不同同种异型兔免疫球蛋白G重链N端序列的变异
Biochem J. 1969 Apr;112(2):173-85. doi: 10.1042/bj1120173.
8
Immunoglobulin structure: variability and homology.免疫球蛋白结构:变异性与同源性。
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9
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Sep;61(1):168-75. doi: 10.1073/pnas.61.1.168.
10
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