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含乙肝表面抗原的免疫复合物出现在血清学阴性的肝细胞癌患者中。

Hepatitis B surface antigen containing immune complexes occur in seronegative hepatocellular carcinoma patients.

作者信息

Brown S E, Howard C R, Steward M W, Ajdukiewicz A B, Whittle H C

出版信息

Clin Exp Immunol. 1984 Feb;55(2):355-9.

PMID:6199140
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1535819/
Abstract

IgG, IgM and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) containing immune complexes (IC) were detected by the Clq and conglutinin solid phase assays in both HBsAg+ and HBsAg- groups of patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). No differences were observed between the two patient groups either in the levels of antigen non-specific and HBsAg specific complexes or in the immunoglobulin isotype in the complexes. The results show that HBsAg can occur in an IC form in the sera of patients classified as HBsAg- by sensitive commercial assays and provides evidence of a further association of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and HCC in antigen negative patients. Furthermore, the HBsAg IC in HCC patients differ from those in other HBV infected subjects in that they are preferentially detected by the Clq assay.

摘要

采用Clq和胶固素固相分析法,在原发性肝细胞癌(HCC)患者的HBsAg阳性和HBsAg阴性两组中检测到了含有IgG、IgM和乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)的免疫复合物(IC)。在两组患者之间,无论是抗原非特异性和HBsAg特异性复合物的水平,还是复合物中的免疫球蛋白同种型,均未观察到差异。结果表明,在通过灵敏的商业检测分类为HBsAg阴性的患者血清中,HBsAg可以以IC形式出现,并为乙肝病毒(HBV)与抗原阴性患者的HCC之间存在进一步关联提供了证据。此外,HCC患者中的HBsAg IC与其他HBV感染受试者中的不同,因为它们优先通过Clq分析法检测到。

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本文引用的文献

1
Hepatitis B vaccine: demonstration of efficacy in a controlled clinical trial in a high-risk population in the United States.乙肝疫苗:在美国高危人群的对照临床试验中疗效的证明
N Engl J Med. 1980 Oct 9;303(15):833-41. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198010093031501.
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Measurement of antigen-antibody complexes in mouse sera by conglutinin, C1q and rheumatoid factor solid phase binding assays.
J Immunol Methods. 1980;34(3):191-203. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(80)90046-0.
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Chronic liver disease: the detection and characterization of circulating immune complexes.慢性肝病:循环免疫复合物的检测与特征分析
Immunology. 1983 Aug;49(4):673-83.
4
Evidence that hepatitis B virus has a role in liver-cell carcinoma in alcoholic liver disease.乙型肝炎病毒在酒精性肝病的肝细胞癌中起作用的证据。
N Engl J Med. 1982 Jun 10;306(23):1384-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198206103062302.
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Identification of integrated hepatitis B virus DNA sequences in human hepatocellular carcinomas.人类肝细胞癌中整合型乙型肝炎病毒DNA序列的鉴定
Hepatology. 1981 Jan-Feb;1(1):1-8. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840010102.
6
Integration of hepatitis B virus DNA into the genome of liver cells in chronic liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma. Studies in percutaneous liver biopsies and post-mortem tissue specimens.慢性肝病和肝细胞癌中乙型肝炎病毒DNA整合入肝细胞基因组。经皮肝活检和尸检组织标本研究。
N Engl J Med. 1981 Oct 29;305(18):1067-73. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198110293051807.
7
State of hepatitis B virus DNA in hepatocytes of patients with hepatitis B surface antigen-positive and -negative liver diseases.乙肝表面抗原阳性和阴性肝病患者肝细胞中乙肝病毒DNA的状态
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Jun;78(6):3906-10. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.6.3906.
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Hepatitis B infection and primary liver cancer.乙型肝炎感染与原发性肝癌。
Prog Med Virol. 1981;27:1-5.
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Monoclonal radioimmunoassays for hepatitis B surface antigen: demonstration of hepatitis B virus DNA or related sequences in serum and viral epitopes in immune complexes.乙型肝炎表面抗原的单克隆放射免疫测定:血清中乙型肝炎病毒DNA或相关序列以及免疫复合物中病毒表位的证实
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