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免疫球蛋白多样性:对小鼠抗GAT反应的种系VH基因库的分析。

Immunoglobulin diversity: analysis of the germ-line VH gene repertoire of the murine anti-GAT response.

作者信息

Schiff C, Milili M, Fougereau M

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Jun 25;11(12):4007-17. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.12.4007.

DOI:10.1093/nar/11.12.4007
PMID:6306571
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC326021/
Abstract

A cDNA clone was constructed from a mRNA encoding an anti-GAT (Glu60 Ala30 Tyr10) BALB/c monoclonal antibody heavy chain. Its sequence, covering codons -5 to 162 and therefore encompassing the complete V-D-J region, was determined. Surprisingly, the sequence of the VH gene-encoded region was almost identical with that of the BALB/c VH anti-HNP (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl) acetyl VH region, suggesting that the same VH germ-line might be used to encode two heavy chains contributing to antibodies of discrete specificities. A specific VH probe was derived and annealed to Eco RI and Bg1 II restriction fragments of liver (unrearranged) DNA extracted from the BALB/c, DBA/2 and C57BL/6 mouse strains that differ in their H chain allotypes. Under stringent conditions, only a few bands were identified by Southern blotting. The different patterns observed suggest that the VH anti-GAT repertoire differs between these strains even though their various anti-GAT antibodies express the same public idiotypic specificities.

摘要

从编码抗GAT(Glu60 Ala30 Tyr10)BALB/c单克隆抗体重链的mRNA构建了一个cDNA克隆。测定了其序列,该序列覆盖密码子-5至162,因此包含完整的V-D-J区域。令人惊讶的是,VH基因编码区的序列与BALB/c VH抗HNP(4-羟基-3-硝基苯基)乙酰基VH区域的序列几乎相同,这表明相同的VH种系可能用于编码两条重链,它们有助于形成具有不同特异性的抗体。制备了一种特异性VH探针,并将其与从BALB/c、DBA/2和C57BL/6小鼠品系中提取的肝脏(未重排)DNA的Eco RI和Bg1 II限制性片段退火,这些品系的重链同种异型不同。在严格条件下,通过Southern印迹仅鉴定出少数条带。观察到的不同模式表明,尽管这些品系的各种抗GAT抗体表达相同的公共独特型特异性,但它们的VH抗GAT库不同。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68c6/326021/b713f951063d/nar00357-0167-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68c6/326021/b713f951063d/nar00357-0167-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68c6/326021/b713f951063d/nar00357-0167-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Immunoglobulin diversity: analysis of the germ-line VH gene repertoire of the murine anti-GAT response.免疫球蛋白多样性:对小鼠抗GAT反应的种系VH基因库的分析。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Jun 25;11(12):4007-17. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.12.4007.
2
Allogeneic manipulation of the GAT idiotypic cascade. Immunization of C57BL/6 mice by BALB/c anti-idiotypes stimulates similar strain-specific V genes as the original antigen.GAT独特型级联的同种异体操作。用BALB/c抗独特型免疫C57BL/6小鼠可刺激与原始抗原相似的品系特异性V基因。
J Immunol. 1988 Aug 1;141(3):779-84.
3
Genetic control of the immune response to the L-Glu60-L-Ala30-L-Tyr10 (GAT) terpolymer. V. Three types of idiotypic specificities on BALB/c anti-GAT antibodies.对L-谷氨酸60-L-丙氨酸30-L-酪氨酸10(GAT)三元共聚物免疫应答的遗传控制。V. BALB/c抗GAT抗体上的三种独特型特异性
Eur J Immunol. 1981 Jun;11(6):493-8. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830110610.
4
Gene repertoire of the anti-poly(Glu60Ala30Tyr10) (GAT) immune response: comparison of VH, V kappa, and D regions used by anti-GAT antibodies and monoclonal antibodies produced after anti-idiotypic immunization.抗聚(Glu60Ala30Tyr10)(GAT)免疫反应的基因库:抗GAT抗体和抗独特型免疫后产生的单克隆抗体所使用的VH、Vκ和D区域的比较。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Jul;82(14):4788-92. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.14.4788.
5
V kappa gene family in (Glu60 Ala30 Tyr10)n (GAT)-specific antibodies that express CGAT (or pGAT) public idiotypic specificities. Protein and mRNA sequencing of eight monoclonal V kappa chains.表达CGAT(或pGAT)公共独特型特异性的(Glu60 Ala30 Tyr10)n(GAT)特异性抗体中的Vκ基因家族。八条单克隆Vκ链的蛋白质和mRNA测序。
J Exp Med. 1983 Nov 1;158(5):1415-27. doi: 10.1084/jem.158.5.1415.
6
Interstrain conservation of the murine GAT-specific antibody V kappa repertoire as analyzed at the germline gene level.在种系基因水平分析的小鼠GAT特异性抗体Vκ基因库的品系间保守性。
EMBO J. 1983;2(10):1771-6. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1983.tb01656.x.
7
Analysis of antibody diversity: V-D-J mRNA nucleotide sequence of four anti-GAT monoclonal antibodies. A paucigene system using alternate D-J recombinations to generate functionally similar hypervariable regions.抗体多样性分析:四种抗GAT单克隆抗体的V-D-J mRNA核苷酸序列。一种利用交替D-J重组产生功能相似高变区的寡基因系统。
EMBO J. 1983;2(6):867-72. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1983.tb01515.x.
8
Monoclonal anti-GAT antibodies with different fine specificities express the same public idiotype.具有不同精细特异性的单克隆抗GAT抗体表达相同的公用独特型。
Mol Immunol. 1982 Aug;19(8):1001-9. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(82)90308-x.
9
The idiotypic network and the internal image: possible regulation of a germ-line network by paucigene encoded Ab2 (anti-idiotypic) antibodies in the GAT system.独特型网络与内影像:在GAT系统中,寡基因编码的Ab2(抗独特型)抗体对种系网络的可能调控。
EMBO J. 1985 Dec 30;4(13B):3681-8. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb04135.x.
10
Genetic basis for expression of the idiotypic network. One unique Ig VH germline gene accounts for the major family of Ab1 and Ab3 (Ab1') antibodies of the GAT system.独特型网络表达的遗传基础。一个独特的Ig VH种系基因构成了GAT系统中Ab1和Ab3(Ab1')抗体的主要家族。
J Exp Med. 1986 Mar 1;163(3):573-87. doi: 10.1084/jem.163.3.573.

引用本文的文献

1
Public and private V beta T cell receptor repertoires against hen egg white lysozyme (HEL) in nontransgenic versus HEL transgenic mice.非转基因小鼠与 HEL 转基因小鼠中针对鸡卵清溶菌酶(HEL)的公共和私有 Vβ T 细胞受体库。
J Exp Med. 1994 Sep 1;180(3):861-72. doi: 10.1084/jem.180.3.861.
2
V kappa gene family in (Glu60 Ala30 Tyr10)n (GAT)-specific antibodies that express CGAT (or pGAT) public idiotypic specificities. Protein and mRNA sequencing of eight monoclonal V kappa chains.表达CGAT(或pGAT)公共独特型特异性的(Glu60 Ala30 Tyr10)n(GAT)特异性抗体中的Vκ基因家族。八条单克隆Vκ链的蛋白质和mRNA测序。
J Exp Med. 1983 Nov 1;158(5):1415-27. doi: 10.1084/jem.158.5.1415.
3

本文引用的文献

1
IgG antibodies to phosphorylcholine exhibit more diversity than their IgM counterparts.针对磷酸胆碱的IgG抗体比其对应的IgM抗体表现出更多样性。
Nature. 1981 May 7;291(5810):29-34. doi: 10.1038/291029a0.
2
Monoclonal anti-GAT antibodies with different fine specificities express the same public idiotype.具有不同精细特异性的单克隆抗GAT抗体表达相同的公用独特型。
Mol Immunol. 1982 Aug;19(8):1001-9. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(82)90308-x.
3
Contribution of the H- and L-chains and of the binding site to the idiotypic specificities of mouse anti-GAT antibodies.
Interstrain conservation of the murine GAT-specific antibody V kappa repertoire as analyzed at the germline gene level.
在种系基因水平分析的小鼠GAT特异性抗体Vκ基因库的品系间保守性。
EMBO J. 1983;2(10):1771-6. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1983.tb01656.x.
4
The idiotypic network and the internal image: possible regulation of a germ-line network by paucigene encoded Ab2 (anti-idiotypic) antibodies in the GAT system.独特型网络与内影像:在GAT系统中,寡基因编码的Ab2(抗独特型)抗体对种系网络的可能调控。
EMBO J. 1985 Dec 30;4(13B):3681-8. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb04135.x.
5
Gene repertoire of the anti-poly(Glu60Ala30Tyr10) (GAT) immune response: comparison of VH, V kappa, and D regions used by anti-GAT antibodies and monoclonal antibodies produced after anti-idiotypic immunization.抗聚(Glu60Ala30Tyr10)(GAT)免疫反应的基因库:抗GAT抗体和抗独特型免疫后产生的单克隆抗体所使用的VH、Vκ和D区域的比较。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Jul;82(14):4788-92. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.14.4788.
6
Functional and pseudogenes are similarly organized and may equally contribute to the extensive antibody diversity of the IgVHII family.功能性基因和假基因组织方式相似,可能同样有助于免疫球蛋白重链可变区II家族广泛的抗体多样性。
EMBO J. 1985 May;4(5):1225-30. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03764.x.
7
Paucity of phosphorylcholine-specific clones in B cells expressing the VHT15 gene product.表达VHT15基因产物的B细胞中磷酸胆碱特异性克隆数量稀少。
J Exp Med. 1986 Dec 1;164(6):2107-12. doi: 10.1084/jem.164.6.2107.
8
Primary structure of IgE monoclonal antibodies expressing an intrastrain crossreactive idiotype.表达株内交叉反应独特型的IgE单克隆抗体的一级结构
J Exp Med. 1986 Jul 1;164(1):291-302. doi: 10.1084/jem.164.1.291.
9
Genetic basis for expression of the idiotypic network. One unique Ig VH germline gene accounts for the major family of Ab1 and Ab3 (Ab1') antibodies of the GAT system.独特型网络表达的遗传基础。一个独特的Ig VH种系基因构成了GAT系统中Ab1和Ab3(Ab1')抗体的主要家族。
J Exp Med. 1986 Mar 1;163(3):573-87. doi: 10.1084/jem.163.3.573.
重链和轻链以及结合位点对小鼠抗谷氨酸脱羧酶抗体独特型特异性的贡献。
Mol Immunol. 1982 Aug;19(8):1011-9. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(82)90309-1.
4
Characterization of the NPa idiotype through the analysis of monoclonal BALB/c anti-(4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl (NP) antibodies.通过分析单克隆BALB/c抗(4-羟基-3-硝基苯基)乙酰(NP)抗体来鉴定NPa独特型。
Eur J Immunol. 1981 Nov;11(11):897-904. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830111109.
5
Organization, structure, and assembly of immunoglobulin heavy chain diversity DNA segments.免疫球蛋白重链多样性DNA片段的组织、结构与组装
J Exp Med. 1982 Jan 1;155(1):201-18. doi: 10.1084/jem.155.1.201.
6
A single VH gene segment encodes the immune response to phosphorylcholine: somatic mutation is correlated with the class of the antibody.单个VH基因片段编码对磷酸胆碱的免疫反应:体细胞突变与抗体类别相关。
Cell. 1981 Jul;25(1):59-66. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90231-2.
7
Diversity of germ-line immunoglobulin VH genes.种系免疫球蛋白VH基因的多样性。
Nature. 1981 Jul 30;292(5822):426-30. doi: 10.1038/292426a0.
8
Heavy chain variable region contribution to the NPb family of antibodies: somatic mutation evident in a gamma 2a variable region.重链可变区对NPb抗体家族的贡献:γ2a可变区中明显的体细胞突变。
Cell. 1981 Jun;24(3):625-37. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90089-1.
9
Purification of mouse immunoglobulin heavy-chain messenger RNAs from total myeloma tumor RNA.从小鼠骨髓瘤肿瘤总RNA中纯化小鼠免疫球蛋白重链信使RNA。
Eur J Biochem. 1980 Jun;107(2):303-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1980.tb06030.x.
10
Immunoglobulin gamma 1 heavy chain gene: structural gene sequences cloned in a bacterial plasmid.免疫球蛋白γ1重链基因:克隆于细菌质粒中的结构基因序列。
Gene. 1980 Apr;9(1-2):87-97. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(80)90168-7.