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现代手术室中的细菌污染。3. 地面污染作为空气传播细菌来源的重要性。

Bacterial contamination in a modern operating suite. 3. Importance of floor contamination as a source of airborne bacteria.

作者信息

Hambraeus A, Bengtsson S, Laurell G

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1978 Apr;80(2):169-74. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400053511.

DOI:10.1017/s0022172400053511
PMID:632559
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2129989/
Abstract

The redispersal factor for bacteria-carrying particles from a contaminated floor was determined after mopping, blowing and walking activity. Walking gave the highest redispersal factor, 3.5 X 10(-3) m-1, which was three times higher than for blowing and 17 times higher than for mopping. The mean die-away rate for the bacteria-carrying particles used was 1.9/h without ventilation and 14.3/h with ventilation. It was calculated that in the operating rooms less than 15% of the bacteria found in the air were redispersed floor bacteria.

摘要

在拖地、吹风和行走活动后,测定了来自受污染地面的携带细菌颗粒的再扩散因子。行走产生的再扩散因子最高,为3.5×10⁻³ m⁻¹,比吹风高3倍,比拖地高17倍。所使用的携带细菌颗粒的平均消亡率在无通风时为1.9/小时,有通风时为14.3/小时。据计算,在手术室中,空气中发现的细菌中不到15%是由地面再扩散而来的细菌。

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Bacterial contamination in a modern operating suite. 1. Effect of ventilation on airborne bacteria and transfer of airborne particles.现代手术室中的细菌污染。1. 通风对空气中细菌及空气传播颗粒转移的影响。
J Hyg (Lond). 1977 Aug;79(1):121-32. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400052918.