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膝关节压力增加对软骨下骨氧张力和血流的影响。

Effect of increased knee joint pressure on oxygen tension and blood flow in subchondral bone.

作者信息

Grønlund J, Kofoed H, Svalastoga E

出版信息

Acta Physiol Scand. 1984 Jun;121(2):127-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1984.tb07438.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1748-1716.1984.tb07438.x
PMID:6475543
Abstract

We have investigated the influence of acute changes in the knee joint pressure of rabbits on the oxygen tension and the regional blood flow in the subchondral bone. The intra-articular pressure was increased by infusion of a sodium chloride solution into the joint cavity, and the associated change in the subchondral oxygen tension was measured by mass spectrometry. The mass spectrometer was also used to detect, qualitatively, changes in the regional blood flow. When the joint pressure was increased from the habitual level to 75 mmHg, the average subchondral oxygen tension was reduced from about 39 to about 30 mmHg and, at the same time, the regional blood flow was reduced significantly.

摘要

我们研究了兔膝关节压力急性变化对软骨下骨氧张力和局部血流的影响。通过向关节腔注入氯化钠溶液来增加关节内压力,并用质谱法测量软骨下氧张力的相关变化。质谱仪还用于定性检测局部血流的变化。当关节压力从习惯水平增加到75 mmHg时,软骨下平均氧张力从约39 mmHg降至约30 mmHg,同时局部血流显著减少。

相似文献

1
Effect of increased knee joint pressure on oxygen tension and blood flow in subchondral bone.膝关节压力增加对软骨下骨氧张力和血流的影响。
Acta Physiol Scand. 1984 Jun;121(2):127-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1984.tb07438.x.
2
Arterial hypoxia does not affect subchondral pressure and regional blood flow.动脉性缺氧不影响软骨下压力和局部血流。
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Effect of simulated joint effusion on subchondral haemodynamics and metabolism.模拟关节积液对软骨下血流动力学和代谢的影响。
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Vasoactive substances in subchondral bone of the dog knee.犬膝关节软骨下骨中的血管活性物质。
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Effects of variation in systemic blood pressure on intraosseous pressure, PO2, and PCO2.全身血压变化对骨内压、氧分压和二氧化碳分压的影响。
J Orthop Res. 1990 Jul;8(4):618-22. doi: 10.1002/jor.1100080419.
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Partial pressures of oxygen and carbon dioxide in bone and their correlation with bone-blood flow: effect of decreased arterial supply and venous congestion on intraosseous oxygen and carbon dioxide in an animal model.骨骼中氧气和二氧化碳的分压及其与骨血流量的相关性:动物模型中动脉供应减少和静脉充血对骨内氧气和二氧化碳的影响。
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[The relationship between intraarticular pressure and bone circulation].
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