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[锂盐对大鼠乙醇偏好的作用机制]

[Mechanism of action of lithium salts on the ethanol predilection by rats].

作者信息

Liubimov B I, Iavorskiĭ A N

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1978 Mar-Apr;41(2):138-42.

PMID:658356
Abstract

Lithium chloride with its intraperitoneal administration to rats in a dose of 35 mg/kg, twice a day for 14 days, is shown to suppress predelection for ethanol formed by a 2-month consumption of its 5% solution. This effect of the lithium salt correlates with normalization of the activity displayed by central biorhythms regulators--neurosecretory hypothalamus, nuclei, earlier disorganized by ethanol. A possible relation between the ability of the lithium salts to normalize the central regulation of the biorhythms and their high therapeutic effectiveness in dealing with affective disturbances with a periodic course is discussed.

摘要

给大鼠腹腔注射氯化锂,剂量为35毫克/千克,每天两次,共14天,结果显示可抑制大鼠对因饮用5%乙醇溶液达2个月所形成的乙醇的偏好。锂盐的这一作用与中枢生物节律调节者——神经分泌性下丘脑核团的活性恢复正常相关,该核团早期因乙醇而紊乱。文中讨论了锂盐使生物节律的中枢调节恢复正常的能力与其在治疗周期性情感障碍方面的高治疗效果之间可能存在的关系。

相似文献

1
[Mechanism of action of lithium salts on the ethanol predilection by rats].[锂盐对大鼠乙醇偏好的作用机制]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1978 Mar-Apr;41(2):138-42.
2
[Chronobiologic aspect of the mechanism of action of lithium salts in experimental alcoholism].[锂盐在实验性酒精中毒中作用机制的时间生物学方面]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1978 Aug;86(8):194-7.
3
Lithium-induced suppression of alcohol drinking by rats.
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[Biochemical changes in a decrease in the voluntary consumption of alcohol by rats due to lithium chloride].[氯化锂导致大鼠酒精自愿摄入量减少时的生化变化]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1988 May-Jun;51(3):94-7.
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Neurosecretory and microstructural changes in the hypothalamus of rats following administration of lithium chloride and 3H-thymidin.氯化锂和3H-胸腺嘧啶核苷给药后大鼠下丘脑的神经分泌及微观结构变化
Z Mikrosk Anat Forsch. 1982;96(4):720-30.
6
[Effect of lithium chloride on the rat hypothalamus neurosecretory system].[氯化锂对大鼠下丘脑神经分泌系统的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1977 Jan;83(1):32-4.
7
[Preventive effect of lithium chloride on the development in rats of a preference for ethanol].[氯化锂对大鼠乙醇偏好性发展的预防作用]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1978 Jan;85(1):33-6.
8
[Monoamines and peptidergic Gomori-positive neurosecretory cells of the paraventricular nucleus of the rat hypothalamus in chronic alcohol consumption].[长期饮酒大鼠下丘脑室旁核中的单胺能和肽能Gomori阳性神经分泌细胞]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1986 Dec;102(12):700-1.
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Effect of lithium on voluntary alcohol consumption by low and high preference mouse strains.锂对低偏好和高偏好小鼠品系自愿饮酒的影响。
Med Biol. 1978 Feb;56(1):28-31.
10
[Effect of lithium chloride on ethanol uptake by rats].[氯化锂对大鼠乙醇摄取的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1977 Jun;83(6):693-6.