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正常人和慢性胰腺炎患者血浆胰多肽对食物、促胰液素和蛙皮素反应的比较研究。

Comparative study of plasma pancreatic polypeptide responses to food, secretin, and bombesin in normal subjects and in patients with chronic pancreatitis.

作者信息

Lamers C B, Diemel C M, Jansen J B

出版信息

Dig Dis Sci. 1984 Feb;29(2):102-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01317049.

DOI:10.1007/BF01317049
PMID:6697850
Abstract

Plasma pancreatic polypeptide (PP) responses to food, secretin (1 CU/kg, intravenous) and bombesin (60 pmol/kg/20 min intravenous) were compared in 14 normal subjects and in 17 patients with chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic insufficiency. Basal plasma PP concentrations were significantly higher in normal subjects than in patients with chronic pancreatitis, but there was considerable overlap between the groups. Ingestion of food induced significant increases in plasma PP both in normal subjects and in patients with chronic pancreatitis, whereas secretin and bombesin significantly increased plasma PP levels in normal subjects only. The PP responses to the three stimuli were significantly larger in normal subjects than in patients with chronic pancreatitis, but there was marked overlap. Calculation of the peak to basal plasma PP ratio did not result in better discrimination between the two groups. In normal subjects there were no significant correlations between the PP responses to the three stimuli, whereas in patients with chronic pancreatitis these responses were significantly correlated. Furthermore, in patients with chronic pancreatitis the PP responses to the various stimuli were significantly correlated with the basal plasma PP level.

摘要

在14名正常受试者以及17名患有慢性胰腺炎和胰腺功能不全的患者中,比较了血浆胰多肽(PP)对食物、促胰液素(1 CU/kg,静脉注射)和蛙皮素(60 pmol/kg/20分钟,静脉注射)的反应。正常受试者的基础血浆PP浓度显著高于慢性胰腺炎患者,但两组之间存在相当大的重叠。摄入食物可使正常受试者和慢性胰腺炎患者的血浆PP均显著升高,而促胰液素和蛙皮素仅使正常受试者的血浆PP水平显著升高。正常受试者对这三种刺激的PP反应显著大于慢性胰腺炎患者,但存在明显重叠。计算血浆PP峰值与基础值之比并不能更好地区分两组。在正常受试者中,对这三种刺激的PP反应之间无显著相关性,而在慢性胰腺炎患者中,这些反应显著相关。此外,在慢性胰腺炎患者中,对各种刺激的PP反应与基础血浆PP水平显著相关。

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本文引用的文献

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Release of pancreatic polypeptide in humans by infusion of cholecystokinin.通过输注胆囊收缩素在人体中释放胰多肽。
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Scand J Gastroenterol. 1981;16(6):757-61. doi: 10.3109/00365528109181000.
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Differential stimulation of pancreatic-polypeptide and gastrin secretion by bombesin in man.蛙皮素对人胰多肽和胃泌素分泌的差异性刺激作用
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Scand J Gastroenterol. 1980;15(6):699-704. doi: 10.3109/00365528009181517.
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Bombesin: action on gut hormones and calcium in man.蛙皮素:对人体肠道激素和钙的作用
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Secretin stimulated pancreatic polypeptide: a test for chronic pancreatitis.促胰液素刺激的胰多肽:一种慢性胰腺炎的检测方法。
Aust N Z J Med. 1981 Aug;11(4):351-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1981.tb03510.x.
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Pancreatic and gastrointestinal hormones in chronic pancreatitis.慢性胰腺炎中的胰腺和胃肠激素
Digestion. 1982;24(3):195-208. doi: 10.1159/000198797.