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低胆固醇饮食计划对血脂的影响:一项为期三年的社区研究结果

Effects of a low cholesterol eating plan on plasma lipids: results of a three-year community study.

作者信息

Reeves R S, Foreyt J P, Scott L W, Mitchell R E, Wohlleb J, Gotto A M

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1983 Aug;73(8):873-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.73.8.873.

Abstract

In an attempt to demonstrate whether individuals with average plasma lipids would accept a diet low in saturated fat and cholesterol, members of a community organization were taught the HELP Your Heart Eating Plan. Results of 282 individuals suggest that reduced dietary cholesterol from selected foods could be sustained for up to 36 months. While both plasma cholesterol and triglycerides fell during a year of instruction, both rose to above initial values by 36 months. Overall, the results suggest that adults may be willing to accept a new style of eating temporarily but are not committed to making permanent dietary changes.

摘要

为了证明血浆脂质水平正常的个体是否会接受低饱和脂肪和胆固醇的饮食,一个社区组织的成员学习了“助力心脏饮食计划”。282名个体的结果表明,从特定食物中减少膳食胆固醇的摄入可持续长达36个月。在一年的指导期间,血浆胆固醇和甘油三酯水平均有所下降,但到36个月时,两者都回升至初始值以上。总体而言,结果表明成年人可能愿意暂时接受一种新的饮食方式,但并不致力于做出永久性的饮食改变。

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