Thayer R E, Singer M F
Mol Cell Biol. 1983 Jun;3(6):967-73. doi: 10.1128/mcb.3.6.967-973.1983.
We describe here the interruption of a cloned African green monkey alpha-satellite array by an 829-base-pair-long nonsatellite DNA segment. Hybridization experiments indicate that the sequences within the interruption are homologous to segments frequently found in the 6-kilobase-pair-long members of the KpnI family of long, interspersed repeats. These data confirm and extend earlier results suggesting that sequences common to the KpnI family can occur independently of one another and in segments of variable lengths. The 829-base-pair-long segment, which is termed KpnI-RET, contains a terminal stretch of adenosine residues preceded by two typical but overlapping polyadenylation sites. KpnI-RET is flanked by direct repeats of a 14-base-pair-long segment of alpha-satellite that occurs only once in the satellite consensus sequence. These structural features suggest that KpnI-RET was inserted into the satellite array as a movable element.
我们在此描述了一个克隆的非洲绿猴α卫星阵列被一个829个碱基对长的非卫星DNA片段中断的情况。杂交实验表明,中断区域内的序列与长散布重复序列KpnI家族6千碱基对长成员中经常发现的片段同源。这些数据证实并扩展了早期结果,表明KpnI家族共有的序列可以彼此独立出现,且长度可变。这个829个碱基对长的片段被称为KpnI-RET,其末端有一段腺苷残基,前面有两个典型但重叠的聚腺苷酸化位点。KpnI-RET两侧是α卫星14个碱基对长片段的正向重复序列,该片段在卫星共有序列中仅出现一次。这些结构特征表明,KpnI-RET作为一个可移动元件插入到卫星阵列中。