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阿拉斯加印第安人、爱斯基摩人和阿留申人中的癌症。

Cancer in Alaskan Indians, Eskimos, and Aleuts.

作者信息

Lanier A P, Blot W J, Bender T R, Fraumeni J F

出版信息

J Natl Cancer Inst. 1980 Nov;65(5):1157-9.

PMID:6933247
Abstract

Standard incidence ratios for cancers that occurred during 1969--73 among Alaskan Natives (Indians and Eskimo-Aleuts) were reported. Although data suggested that the overall rate of cancer in this population was close to that of U.S. whites, differences existed for certain cancer sites. Thus increased risks in Alaskan Natives were observed for nasopharyngeal, salivary gland, kidney, and gallbladder and liver cancers. Conversely, decreased risks were found for cancers of the lung, larynx, bladder, prostate gland, breast, and corpus uterus and for melanoma and lymphoma.

摘要

报告了1969 - 1973年期间阿拉斯加原住民(印第安人和爱斯基摩 - 阿留申人)患癌症的标准化发病率。尽管数据表明该人群的总体癌症发病率与美国白人相近,但某些癌症部位存在差异。因此,阿拉斯加原住民患鼻咽癌、唾液腺癌、肾癌、胆囊癌和肝癌的风险增加。相反,肺癌、喉癌、膀胱癌、前列腺癌、乳腺癌、子宫体癌以及黑色素瘤和淋巴瘤的风险降低。

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